设计并应用一种评估工具,以评估世界动物卫生组织的毕业(第 1 天)兽医的能力。

IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Journal of veterinary medical education Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI:10.3138/jvme-2023-0176
Armando E Hoet, Samantha Swisher, Suzanne Tomasi, Tsegaw Fentie, Achenef Melaku, Seleshe Nigatu, Araya Mengistu, Ashenafi Assefa, Jeanette O'Quin, Jason W Stull, Wondwossen Gebreyes, Christie T Hammons, Amanda Berrian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

培养具备相应知识和技能的合格兽医,以支持和加强本国的国家兽医服务,是全球兽医机构的主要优先事项。世界动物卫生组织(WOAH)制定了一套 "第一天能力",要求每位兽医毕业生都应具备这些能力。兽医学校需要能够评估这些能力在其课程中的覆盖范围,并确定毕业生的熟练程度。本文介绍了用于创建基于能力的半定量评估调查的迭代设计和开发过程。WOAH第1天兽医毕业生能力评估工具是系统评估兽医课程这些能力的逐步过程的一部分。埃塞俄比亚贡达尔大学兽医和动物科学学院开发并测试了这一工具。该评估工具成功地系统收集、测量和分析了教师、兽医专业高年级学生、应届毕业生和外部利益相关者对毕业生在所有 19 项 WOAH 第一天能力方面的熟练程度的看法。该工具专门设计用于与课程图谱相结合,以全面了解这些能力的教学效果,并找出需要解决的差距。现在,全球所有兽医机构都可以使用这一工具、辅助资源和方法,使它们能够修订和更新课程,最终改善未来兽医队伍的培训,为各自国家的兽医服务提供支持。
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Design and Application of an Evaluation Tool to Assess World Organization for Animal Health Competencies for Graduating (Day 1) Veterinarians.

Graduating competent veterinarians with the appropriate knowledge and skills to support and strengthen their country's National Veterinary Services is a key priority for veterinary institutions globally. The World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) developed a set of Day 1 Competencies that should be expected of every veterinary graduate. Veterinary schools need to be able to assess the coverage of these competencies in their curriculum and determine the level of proficiency of their graduates. This article describes the iterative design and development process used to create a semi-quantitative, competency-based assessment survey. The Evaluation Tool for WOAH Day 1 Graduating Veterinarian Competencies is used as part of a stepwise process to systematically assess a veterinary curriculum regarding these competencies. This tool was developed and tested at the University of Gondar College of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences in Ethiopia. The Evaluation Tool was successful in systematically collecting, measuring, and analyzing the perceptions of faculty, senior veterinary students, recent graduates, and external stakeholders about the level of proficiency of graduates in all 19 WOAH Day 1 Competencies. It was specifically designed to be used in conjunction with curriculum mapping to provide a full picture of how effectively these competencies were taught and identify gaps that needed to be addressed. This tool, the supporting resources, and the methodology are now globally accessible to all veterinary institutions, enabling them to revise and update their curricula and, ultimately, improve the training of the future veterinary workforce to support veterinary services in their respective countries.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
30.00%
发文量
113
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Veterinary Medical Education (JVME) is the peer-reviewed scholarly journal of the Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges (AAVMC). As an internationally distributed journal, JVME provides a forum for the exchange of ideas, research, and discoveries about veterinary medical education. This exchange benefits veterinary faculty, students, and the veterinary profession as a whole by preparing veterinarians to better perform their professional activities and to meet the needs of society. The journal’s areas of focus include best practices and educational methods in veterinary education; recruitment, training, and mentoring of students at all levels of education, including undergraduate, graduate, veterinary technology, and continuing education; clinical instruction and assessment; institutional policy; and other challenges and issues faced by veterinary educators domestically and internationally. Veterinary faculty of all countries are encouraged to participate as contributors, reviewers, and institutional representatives.
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