日光温室北墙效应的计算机辅助评估:室内环境的多物理场建模

IF 6.4 2区 工程技术 Q1 THERMODYNAMICS Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI:10.1016/j.csite.2024.105361
L. Zhao , Z. Shui , X. Liu , T. Yang , G. Duan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

日光温室(SG)的北墙(NW)远离阳光直射,在保温隔热方面起着至关重要的作用;然而,北墙内表面结构(ISS)对日光温室室内环境的影响仍未得到充分探索。通过现场测量,我们评估了三种典型净水器设计(平壁(FW)、条纹壁(SW)和泡孔/蜂窝壁(AW))的净水器温度(Ti)和相对湿度(RHi)。在晴天和阴天两种情况下,AW 设置都能确保更有利的热环境,这与功率谱分析结果一致,表明热能捕获得到了加强。时滞交叉相关性突出表明,太阳辐射是 SG 内部热变化的主要驱动因素,室外温度只是次要因素。此外,AW 设置在晴天始终保持最低相对湿度,促进植物生长的最佳条件,并确保在多云的夜晚湿度水平更加稳定。所揭示的 SG 内部环境对修改后的 NW ISS 的反应应能为 SG 设计提供一些启示,特别是通过修改 NW 结构优化植物生长条件方面。
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Computer-aiding evaluation of north wall effects of a solar greenhouse: Multiphysics modelling of the indoor environment
The north wall (NW) of a solar greenhouse (SG), oriented away from direct sunlight, plays a crucial role in thermal insulation; however, impacts of the NW internal surface structure (ISS) on the SG indoor environment remains underexplored. Driven by in situ measurements, the temperature (Ti) and relative humidity (RHi) of a SG are evaluated for three typical NW designs: flat wall (FW), striped wall (SW) and alveolate/honeycombed wall (AW). In both sunny and cloudy scenarios, the AW setup ensures a more favourable thermal environment, well aligned with the power spectral analysis indicating enhanced thermal energy capture. The time-lagged cross correlation highlights solar radiation as the primary driver of SG internal thermal variability, with outdoor temperature being of secondary relevance. Additionally, the AW setup consistently maintains the lowest RHi on sunny days, promoting optimal conditions for plant growth, and ensures more stable humidity levels during cloudy nights. The revealed response of SG internal environments to modified NW ISS should offer some insights into SG design, particularly in optimising conditions for plant growth through modifications to the NW structure.
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来源期刊
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Chemical Engineering-Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
812
审稿时长
76 days
期刊介绍: Case Studies in Thermal Engineering provides a forum for the rapid publication of short, structured Case Studies in Thermal Engineering and related Short Communications. It provides an essential compendium of case studies for researchers and practitioners in the field of thermal engineering and others who are interested in aspects of thermal engineering cases that could affect other engineering processes. The journal not only publishes new and novel case studies, but also provides a forum for the publication of high quality descriptions of classic thermal engineering problems. The scope of the journal includes case studies of thermal engineering problems in components, devices and systems using existing experimental and numerical techniques in the areas of mechanical, aerospace, chemical, medical, thermal management for electronics, heat exchangers, regeneration, solar thermal energy, thermal storage, building energy conservation, and power generation. Case studies of thermal problems in other areas will also be considered.
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