高熵陶瓷

IF 8.4 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Journal of Materiomics Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI:10.1016/j.jmat.2024.100966
Yanhui Chu, Bai Cui, Frederic Monteverde
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2015 年,S. Curtarolo 和 J.P. Maria 领导的团队将 "高熵 "概念从合金移植到陶瓷领域,催生了一类名为 "高熵陶瓷"(HECs,又称 "成分复杂陶瓷")的新材料1, 2。从那时起,各种新型高熵陶瓷相继问世,包括高熵氧化物(HEOs)、高熵二硼化物、高熵碳化物、高熵氮化物(HENs)和高熵碳氮化物[3]。这些材料中的短程化学复杂性是由占据相同晶体学位点的不同物种造成的,这意味着构型无序,可导致前所未有的性能,超越其非无序对应物的性能。因此,在过去的十年中,高密度多孔材料因其卓越的热学、机械、电学、磁学、光学、催化、电化学、耐腐蚀和耐辐射特性以及某些生物特性而引起了人们极大的研究兴趣4、5、6。此外,其无限的组成空间、独特的微观结构和多变的性能也使其在从发动机和核反应堆的结构部件到电子和储能设备等广泛应用中大有可为。为了向广大读者介绍 HECs 的最新进展,我们在《材料学杂志》(JMAT)上组织了本期特刊。
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High-entropy ceramics
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来源期刊
Journal of Materiomics
Journal of Materiomics Materials Science-Metals and Alloys
CiteScore
14.30
自引率
6.40%
发文量
331
审稿时长
37 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Materiomics is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that aims to serve as a forum for the continuous dissemination of research within the field of materials science. It particularly emphasizes systematic studies on the relationships between composition, processing, structure, property, and performance of advanced materials. The journal is supported by the Chinese Ceramic Society and is indexed in SCIE and Scopus. It is commonly referred to as J Materiomics.
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