脊髓刺激诱导神经营养素-3改善糖尿病足病。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 PATHOLOGY Medical Molecular Morphology Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI:10.1007/s00795-024-00410-2
Yi Liu, XuanPeng Li, HaiWen Xu, Ke Sun, Hui Jun Gong, Cheng Luo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

下肢缺血性疾病是糖尿病患者常见的并发症,可导致生活质量下降和潜在的截肢。本研究探讨了脊髓刺激(SCS)对糖尿病足病患者和糖尿病足损伤大鼠模型的治疗效果。糖尿病足病患者接受了脊髓刺激治疗,并在治疗前后进行了临床评估。血液中的 NGF、BDNF 和 NT-3 含量通过 ELISA 法测定。建立了糖尿病足损伤大鼠模型,以验证 NT-3 在 SCS 治疗中的作用。在大鼠模型中,SCS疗法改善了糖尿病缺血性足病患者的病情,促进了伤口愈合。SCS疗法后,患者和大鼠体内的NT-3水平均明显升高。重组 NT-3 能改善大鼠模型的伤口愈合和血管再通,而 NT-3 中和则会减弱 SCS 的治疗效果。SCS 可通过诱导产生 NT-3 改善糖尿病缺血性足病患者的病情。SCS和NT-3补充剂都显示出改善糖尿病足病的治疗潜力。
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Spinal cord stimulation induces Neurotrophin-3 to improve diabetic foot disease.

Low-extremity ischemic disease is a common complication in diabetic patients, leading to reduced quality of life and potential amputation. This study investigated the therapeutic effect of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) on patients with diabetic foot disease and a rat model of diabetic foot injury. SCS was applied to patients with diabetic foot disease, with clinical assessments performed before and after therapy. Blood levels of NGF, BDNF, and NT-3 were determined by ELISA. A rat model of diabetic foot injury was established to validate NT-3's role in SCS therapy. SCS therapy improved the condition of patients with diabetic ischemic foot disease and promoted wound healing in the rat model. NT-3 levels significantly increased after SCS therapy in both patients and rats. Recombinant NT-3 administration improved wound healing and re-vascularization in the rat model, while NT-3 neutralization abrogated SCS's therapeutic effect. SCS improves the condition of patients with diabetic ischemic foot disease by inducing NT-3 production. Both SCS and NT-3 supplementation show therapeutic potential for ameliorating diabetic foot disease.

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来源期刊
Medical Molecular Morphology
Medical Molecular Morphology 医学-病理学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
5.60%
发文量
30
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Medical Molecular Morphology is an international forum for researchers in both basic and clinical medicine to present and discuss new research on the structural mechanisms and the processes of health and disease at the molecular level. The structures of molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, and organs determine their normal function. Disease is thus best understood in terms of structural changes in these different levels of biological organization, especially in molecules and molecular interactions as well as the cellular localization of chemical components. Medical Molecular Morphology welcomes articles on basic or clinical research in the fields of cell biology, molecular biology, and medical, veterinary, and dental sciences using techniques for structural research such as electron microscopy, confocal laser scanning microscopy, enzyme histochemistry, immunohistochemistry, radioautography, X-ray microanalysis, and in situ hybridization. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in an appropriate version of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted.
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