儿童的 24 小时运动成分、心肺功能和心脏代谢风险:网络视角。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES International Journal of Environmental Health Research Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI:10.1080/09603123.2024.2431235
Luiza Naujorks Reis, Cezane Priscila Reuter, Gabriel Gustavo Bergmann, Jorge Mota, Adroaldo Cezar Araujo Gaya, Paulo Felipe Bandeira, Letícia de Borba Schneiders, Camila Felin Fochesatto, Caroline Brand, Anelise Reis Gaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在考察巴西南部儿童的心肺功能(CRF)、24 小时运动成分和心脏代谢风险因素之间的关系,强调这些关系中的关键变量。样本包括 186 名学龄儿童(6-11 岁,8.57±1.56)。腰围(WC)和CRF采用PROESP-Br方案进行评估,而体力活动(中度至剧烈-MVPA和轻度-LPA)则通过加速度计进行测量。睡眠和屏幕时间由家长报告,空腹血样提供了甘油三酯、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、葡萄糖、胰岛素和 HOMA-IR 的数据。网络分析突出显示,WC、收缩压和 MVPA 是具有显著关联性的中心变量。在 24 小时运动行为中,MVPA 成为中心变量,而 CRF 起着中介作用。研究结果表明,WC 和 MVPA 与心血管代谢健康有关,支持以 MVPA 为目标的干预措施,以预防儿童早期心血管代谢风险。
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24-hour movement components, cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiometabolic risk in children: a network perspective.

This study to examine associations between cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), 24-hour movement components, and cardiometabolic risk factors in children from southern Brazil, emphasizing the critical variables in these relationships. The sample included 186 schoolchildren (6-11 years, 8.57±1.56). Waist circumference (WC) and CRF were assessed using PROESP-Br protocols, while physical activity (moderate to vigorous - MVPA, and light - LPA) was measured via accelerometers. Sleep and screen time were reported by parents, and fasting blood samples provided data on triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, glucose, insulin, and HOMA-IR. Network analysis highlight WC, systolic blood pressure, and MVPA as central variables with significant connectivity. MVPA emerged as central among 24-hour movement behaviors, with CRF playing an intermediary role. Results underscore WC and MVPA's relationship on cardiometabolic health, supporting interventions targeting MVPA to prevent early cardiometabolic risks in children.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Environmental Health Research
International Journal of Environmental Health Research 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
3.10%
发文量
134
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Environmental Health Research ( IJEHR ) is devoted to the rapid publication of research in environmental health, acting as a link between the diverse research communities and practitioners in environmental health. Published articles encompass original research papers, technical notes and review articles. IJEHR publishes articles on all aspects of the interaction between the environment and human health. This interaction can broadly be divided into three areas: the natural environment and health – health implications and monitoring of air, water and soil pollutants and pollution and health improvements and air, water and soil quality standards; the built environment and health – occupational health and safety, exposure limits, monitoring and control of pollutants in the workplace, and standards of health; and communicable diseases – disease spread, control and prevention, food hygiene and control, and health aspects of rodents and insects. IJEHR is published in association with the International Federation of Environmental Health and includes news from the Federation of international meetings, courses and environmental health issues.
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