纸质多功能可折叠喷墨打印热声扬声器

IF 18.5 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Advanced Functional Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-24 DOI:10.1002/adfm.202415218
Hyungyu Im, Eunhwan Jo, Yunsung Kang, Jongbaeg Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

柔性电子产品的兴起引发了对扬声器等元件的需求,这些元件既能无缝集成到各种应用中,又能保持其性能。然而,目前的扬声器通常依赖于机电系统,需要为线圈和磁铁等元件留出大量空间。这就限制了扬声器在薄型、适形设备中的灵活性和使用。为解决这一问题,我们推出了一种通过喷墨打印利用碳纳米管(CNT)的纸质热声(TA)扬声器。这种 TA 扬声器具有出色的柔韧性和耐用性,即使在发生大范围机械变形的情况下,仍能在高达 20 kHz 的人耳可闻频率范围内保持较高的声学性能。此外,采用喷墨打印技术简化了制造流程,为大规模生产提供了具有成本效益和可扩展性的解决方案。此外,受折纸启发的三维折叠结构增强了扬声器的便携性,实现了多种形状配置,从而扩大了其在电子设备中的应用。这些演示为柔性电子产品中的下一代音频系统提供了潜在的解决方案。
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Versatile Foldable Inkjet‐Printed Thermoacoustic Loudspeaker on Paper
The rise of flexible electronics has sparked a demand for components, such as loudspeakers, that seamlessly integrate into various applications while maintaining their performance. However, current loudspeakers typically rely on electromechanical systems, necessitating significant space for components such as coils and magnets. This limits their flexibility and usage in thin, conformable devices. To address this, a paper‐based thermoacoustic (TA) loudspeaker utilizing carbon nanotubes (CNTs) via inkjet printing is introduced. This TA loudspeaker demonstrates exceptional flexibility and durability, maintaining high acoustic performance across human‐audible frequencies up to 20 kHz, even when subjected to extensive mechanical deformation. Additionally, employing inkjet printing technology streamlines their manufacturing processes, offering a cost‐effective solution with scalability for mass production. Furthermore, an origami‐inspired 3D folding architecture enhances the loudspeaker's portability and enables versatile shape configurations, thus broadening its utility across electronic devices. These demonstrations offer a potential solution for next‐generation audio systems in flexible electronics.
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来源期刊
Advanced Functional Materials
Advanced Functional Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
29.50
自引率
4.20%
发文量
2086
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Firmly established as a top-tier materials science journal, Advanced Functional Materials reports breakthrough research in all aspects of materials science, including nanotechnology, chemistry, physics, and biology every week. Advanced Functional Materials is known for its rapid and fair peer review, quality content, and high impact, making it the first choice of the international materials science community.
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