通过瞬时 N-吡啶鎓亚氨基碘烷对未活化烯烃进行无金属叠氮反应

IF 8.5 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY JACS Au Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI:10.1021/jacsau.4c0055610.1021/jacsau.4c00556
Hao Tan, Phong Thai, Uddalak Sengupta, Isaac R. Deavenport, Cali M. Kucifer and David C. Powers*, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们描述了一种对未活化烯烃进行无金属氮丙啶化反应生成 N-吡啶氮丙啶的方法。随后的交叉偶联反应生成 N-芳基氮丙啶,还原脱吡啶反应生成 N-H 氮丙啶。基于可变时间归一化分析(VTNA)的动力学实验表明,氮丙啶化作用是通过一个高亲电性的 N-吡啶亚氨基碘烷中间体进行的。这些研究将内置偶联氮丙啶合成扩展到未活化的烯烃,并将电荷增强亲电性引入亚氨基碘烷的化学反应中。
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Metal-Free Aziridination of Unactivated Olefins via Transient N-Pyridinium Iminoiodinanes

We describe a metal-free aziridination of unactivated olefins to generate N-pyridinium aziridines. Subsequent cross-coupling affords N-aryl aziridines, and reductive depyridylation affords N–H aziridines. Kinetics experiments, based on a variable time normalization analysis (VTNA), indicate that aziridination proceeds via a highly electrophilic N-pyridinium iminoiodinane intermediate. These studies expand build-and-couple aziridine synthesis to unactivated olefins and introduce charge-enhanced electrophilicity into the chemistry of iminoiodinanes.

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