球磨蓝莓果皮颗粒的制备、特性及其在冰淇淋中的应用

IF 4.7 2区 农林科学 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Foods Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI:10.3390/foods13223660
Li-Hua Pan, Jia-Hui Lin, Mei-Jia Li, Lei Cao, Xiao-Yu Liu, Yuan-Yuan Deng, Shui-Zhong Luo, Zhi Zheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

冰淇淋很受欢迎,但它含有大量饱和脂肪,很少含有促进健康的成分。在黄原胶(0.25%)的存在下,通过球磨处理(BMPs)制备的蓝莓果皮颗粒被用来制备含有山茶油作为脂肪替代物的冰淇淋。与普通研磨的蓝莓果皮颗粒相比,球磨处理蓝莓果皮颗粒的粒径更小、接触角更大、花青素苷元含量更高。通过以 15 赫兹的速度球磨蓝莓果皮 6 小时(BMP15Hz6h ),可获得接触角最大(66.30°)的 BMP。冰淇淋混合物呈线性粘弹性凝胶状固体,其表观粘度 G' 和 G' 随 BMP15Hz6h 浓度的增加而增加。0.5% BMP15Hz6h 的冰淇淋具有很强的抗氧化活性和良好的冻融稳定性,是可以接受的理想冰淇淋。
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Preparation and Characteristics of Ball-Milled Blueberry Peel Particles and Their Application in Ice Cream.

Ice cream is popular but contains high amounts of saturated fats and few health-promoting ingredients. In the presence of xanthan gum (0.25%), blueberry peel particles prepared through ball-milling treatment (BMPs) were used to prepare ice cream containing camellia oil as a fat replacer. The BMPs possessed smaller particle sizes, larger contact angles, and higher contents of anthocyanin aglycone compared with commonly milled blueberry peel particles. BMPs with the largest contact angle (66.30°) were obtained by ball-milling the blueberry peel at 15 Hz for 6 h (BMP15Hz6h). The ice cream mixes were depicted as linear viscoelastic gel-like solids, and their apparent viscosity, G' and G', increased with the increase in the BMP15Hz6h concentration. Ice cream with strong antioxidant activity and good freeze-thaw stability was acceptable and desirable in the presence of 0.5% BMP15Hz6h.

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来源期刊
Foods
Foods Immunology and Microbiology-Microbiology
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
15.40%
发文量
3516
审稿时长
15.83 days
期刊介绍: Foods (ISSN 2304-8158) is an international, peer-reviewed scientific open access journal which provides an advanced forum for studies related to all aspects of food research. It publishes reviews, regular research papers and short communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists, researchers, and other food professionals to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible or share their knowledge with as much readers unlimitedly as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. There are, in addition, unique features of this journal: Ÿ manuscripts regarding research proposals and research ideas will be particularly welcomed Ÿ electronic files or software regarding the full details of the calculation and experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material Ÿ we also accept manuscripts communicating to a broader audience with regard to research projects financed with public funds
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