{"title":"纳米脂质体两性霉素B对特比萘芬耐药印度毛癣菌的体外活性研究。","authors":"Mohsen Nosratabadi, Javad Akhtari, Mahmoud Reza Jaafari, Zahra Yahyazadeh, Tahereh Shokohi, Iman Haghani, Pardis Farmani, Robab Ebrahimi Barough, Hamid Badali, Mahdi Abastabar","doi":"10.1007/s10123-024-00617-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The emergence of resistance in dermatophytes underscores the necessity for developing novel and alternative treatment options.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The present study aimed to evaluate the in vitro activity of nanoliposomal amphotericin B against a large panel of terbinafine-resistant Trichophyton indotineae isolates. In vitro susceptibility testing of nanoliposomal amphotericin B and comparators against 50 clinical isolates of terbinafine-resistant T. indotineae strains was performed by broth microdilution according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) M38-A3 document.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The highest MIC<sub>90</sub> and widest MIC range were found for terbinafine (4 and ≥ 4 µg/ml) followed by itraconazole (0.5 and 0.016-16 µg/ml). In contrast, the nanoliposomal amphotericin B and conventional amphotericin B exhibited low MIC<sub>90</sub> (0.5 µg/ml) and MIC range (0.25-0.5 µg/ml).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study findings revealed that nanoliposomal amphotericin B might be a promising candidate against terbinafine-resistant strains of T. indotineae. However, further studies are required to pave the way for developing novel antifungal compounds to combat fungal resistance.</p>","PeriodicalId":14318,"journal":{"name":"International Microbiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"In vitro activity of nanoliposomal amphotericin B against terbinafine-resistant Trichophyton indotineae isolates.\",\"authors\":\"Mohsen Nosratabadi, Javad Akhtari, Mahmoud Reza Jaafari, Zahra Yahyazadeh, Tahereh Shokohi, Iman Haghani, Pardis Farmani, Robab Ebrahimi Barough, Hamid Badali, Mahdi Abastabar\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10123-024-00617-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The emergence of resistance in dermatophytes underscores the necessity for developing novel and alternative treatment options.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The present study aimed to evaluate the in vitro activity of nanoliposomal amphotericin B against a large panel of terbinafine-resistant Trichophyton indotineae isolates. In vitro susceptibility testing of nanoliposomal amphotericin B and comparators against 50 clinical isolates of terbinafine-resistant T. indotineae strains was performed by broth microdilution according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) M38-A3 document.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The highest MIC<sub>90</sub> and widest MIC range were found for terbinafine (4 and ≥ 4 µg/ml) followed by itraconazole (0.5 and 0.016-16 µg/ml). In contrast, the nanoliposomal amphotericin B and conventional amphotericin B exhibited low MIC<sub>90</sub> (0.5 µg/ml) and MIC range (0.25-0.5 µg/ml).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study findings revealed that nanoliposomal amphotericin B might be a promising candidate against terbinafine-resistant strains of T. indotineae. However, further studies are required to pave the way for developing novel antifungal compounds to combat fungal resistance.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14318,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Microbiology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Microbiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10123-024-00617-4\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Microbiology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10123-024-00617-4","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
In vitro activity of nanoliposomal amphotericin B against terbinafine-resistant Trichophyton indotineae isolates.
Background: The emergence of resistance in dermatophytes underscores the necessity for developing novel and alternative treatment options.
Methods: The present study aimed to evaluate the in vitro activity of nanoliposomal amphotericin B against a large panel of terbinafine-resistant Trichophyton indotineae isolates. In vitro susceptibility testing of nanoliposomal amphotericin B and comparators against 50 clinical isolates of terbinafine-resistant T. indotineae strains was performed by broth microdilution according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) M38-A3 document.
Results: The highest MIC90 and widest MIC range were found for terbinafine (4 and ≥ 4 µg/ml) followed by itraconazole (0.5 and 0.016-16 µg/ml). In contrast, the nanoliposomal amphotericin B and conventional amphotericin B exhibited low MIC90 (0.5 µg/ml) and MIC range (0.25-0.5 µg/ml).
Conclusions: The study findings revealed that nanoliposomal amphotericin B might be a promising candidate against terbinafine-resistant strains of T. indotineae. However, further studies are required to pave the way for developing novel antifungal compounds to combat fungal resistance.
期刊介绍:
International Microbiology publishes information on basic and applied microbiology for a worldwide readership. The journal publishes articles and short reviews based on original research, articles about microbiologists and their work and questions related to the history and sociology of this science. Also offered are perspectives, opinion, book reviews and editorials.
A distinguishing feature of International Microbiology is its broadening of the term microbiology to include eukaryotic microorganisms.