行动呼吁:支持日益减少的儿科护理队伍。

Marti Rice, Sherita Etheridge, Alexandria Armstrong, Elizabeth Coleman, Jessica Corcoran, Heather Hyde, Jeremy Jordan, Sigrid Barrett, Pamela Bryant, Tedra S Smith
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:随着2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)和其他病毒的增加,儿科劳动力短缺变得更加明显。影响这些短缺的因素包括包括儿科内容和临床经验的本科和研究生课程。方法:对儿科护理人员的现状进行了叙述性回顾,描述了本科和研究生课程的课程模式,并确定这些模式对儿科内容和临床经验以及随后在儿科护理中的就业的影响。结果:课程会影响儿科内容的知识和临床实践能力,可能导致直接护理儿科劳动力短缺,进而导致儿科护士从业人员、护士科学家和教师的数量短缺。结论:需要研究儿科劳动力的具体短缺,标准化所需的儿科内容和临床时间,模拟与亲身临床经验,为毕业生做好实践准备,以及新毕业生实践能力的实践视角。[J].中国生物医学工程学报,2009;31(6):559 - 561。
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Call to Action: Bolstering the Diminishing Pediatric Nursing Workforce.

Background: Pediatric workforce shortages became more apparent with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and the rise in other viruses. Among factors affecting these shortages are undergraduate and graduate curricula that include pediatric content and clinical experiences.

Method: A narrative review was conducted to examine the state of the pediatric nursing workforce, describe curricular models in undergraduate and graduate programs, and determine the effects of these models on pediatric content and clinical experiences as well as subsequent employment in pediatric nursing.

Results: Curricula affect knowledge of pediatric content and clinical ability to practice, potentially resulting in direct care pediatric workforce shortages and subsequently the number of pediatric nurse practitioners, nurse scientists, and faculty.

Conclusion: Research is needed on specific shortages in the pediatric workforce, standardization of required pediatric content and clinical hours, and simulation versus in-person clinical experience to prepare graduates for practice, as well as practice perspectives of new graduates' ability to practice. [J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(12):806-812.].

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