2014 - 2019年伊朗乳腺癌患者样本中lncRNAs USP30-AS1、ELFN1-AS1、GAS8-AS1和SNHG11的表达:一项横断面研究

IF 1.6 Q2 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES BMC Research Notes Pub Date : 2025-01-05 DOI:10.1186/s13104-024-07069-z
Ghazal Orak, Zahra Orak Chahartangi, Zahra Nazeri, Fereshteh Ameli, Maryam Adelipour
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:乳腺癌是一种广泛流行和危及生命的恶性肿瘤,影响着全世界的妇女。识别与肿瘤进展相关的新分子标记对于加强早期检测、定制治疗方法和监测治疗结果非常重要。在这项研究中,我们研究了4种长链非编码RNA (lncRNAs)的表达模式:USP30反义RNA1 (USP30- as1)、ELFN1反义RNA1 (ELFN1- as1)、GAS8反义RNA1 (GAS8- as1)和小核果RNA宿主基因11 (SNHG11)。结果:在乳腺癌标本中,USP30-AS1和GAS8-AS1表达降低,而ELFN1-AS1和SNHG11表达升高。USP30-AS1水平的降低与较小的肿瘤大小、较低的肿瘤分级和分期以及没有淋巴和血管侵袭相关。较低的GAS8-AS1表达与较低的肿瘤分级和阳性的雌激素和黄体酮受体状态相关。ELFN1-AS1表达升高与缺乏P53突变的乳腺癌相关。这些变化表明它们有望成为区分癌变组织和非癌变组织的生物标志物。
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The expression of the lncRNAs USP30-AS1, ELFN1-AS1, GAS8-AS1, and SNHG11 in breast cancer samples from Iranian patients from 2014 to 2019: a cross-sectional study.

Objective: Breast cancer is a widely prevalent and life-threatening malignancy that affects women worldwide. The identification of novel molecular markers associated with tumor progression is highly important for enhancing early detection, tailoring treatment approaches, and monitoring therapeutic outcomes. In this study, we investigated the expression patterns of four long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs): USP30 antisense RNA1 (USP30-AS1), ELFN1 antisense RNA1 (ELFN1-AS1), GAS8 antisense RNA1 (GAS8-AS1), and small nucleolar RNA host gene 11 (SNHG11).

Results: In breast cancer specimens, USP30-AS1 and GAS8-AS1 expression was decreased, whereas ELFN1-AS1 and SNHG11 expression was increased in breast cancer tissues compared with adjacent noncancer tissues. Decreased USP30-AS1 levels were associated with a smaller tumor size, lower tumor grade and stage, and the absence of lymphatic and vascular invasion. Lower GAS8-AS1 expression was associated with a lower tumor grade and positive estrogen and progestin receptor status. Elevated ELFN1-AS1 expression was associated with breast cancer that lacked P53 mutation. These changes suggest their promise as biomarkers for distinguishing between cancerous and noncancerous tissues.

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来源期刊
BMC Research Notes
BMC Research Notes Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
363
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Research Notes publishes scientifically valid research outputs that cannot be considered as full research or methodology articles. We support the research community across all scientific and clinical disciplines by providing an open access forum for sharing data and useful information; this includes, but is not limited to, updates to previous work, additions to established methods, short publications, null results, research proposals and data management plans.
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