吲哚与芳香族羧酸的光氧化还原氢酰化脱芳

IF 4.4 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis Pub Date : 2025-01-08 DOI:10.1002/adsc.202401401
Chuan-Hua Qu, Lin Zhu, Shan-Shan Chen, Hong-Bo Peng, Si-Si Zhang, Gui-Ting Song
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文首次报道了磷酰自由基辅助脱氧过程中缺电子吲哚与芳香酸的光催化脱芳加氢酰化反应。得到了一系列外消旋和光学活性的2‐酰基吡啶衍生物,收率高(达94%),具有良好的非对映选择性。吲哚的对映选择性脱芳化以及天然产物和药物分子的后期修饰突出了合成的鲁棒性。该协议具有广泛的底物范围和温和的反应条件,为脱芳反应中发展脱氧策略提供了可靠的入口。初步的机理研究和DFT计算表明,应该涉及Giese型自由基加成途径。
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Photoredox Hydroacylative Dearomatization of Indoles with Aromatic Carboxylic Acids
Herein we reported for the first time a photocatalytic dearomative hydroacylation reaction of electron‐deficient indoles with readily available aromatic acids through a phosphoranyl radical‐assisted deoxygenative process. A range of racemic and optically active 2‐acylindoline derivatives were obtained in good yields (up to 94%) with good diastereoselectivity. The synthetic robustness is highlighted by the enantioselective dearomatization of indoles and the late‐stage modification of natural products and pharmaceutical molecules. This protocol features broad substrate scope and mild reaction conditions, providing a reliable entry to developing deoxygenative strategies in dearomatization reactions. Preliminary mechanistic studies and DFT calculations suggest that a Giese‐type radical addition pathway should be involved.
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来源期刊
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis 化学-应用化学
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
7.40%
发文量
447
审稿时长
1.8 months
期刊介绍: Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis (ASC) is the leading primary journal in organic, organometallic, and applied chemistry. The high impact of ASC can be attributed to the unique focus of the journal, which publishes exciting new results from academic and industrial labs on efficient, practical, and environmentally friendly organic synthesis. While homogeneous, heterogeneous, organic, and enzyme catalysis are key technologies to achieve green synthesis, significant contributions to the same goal by synthesis design, reaction techniques, flow chemistry, and continuous processing, multiphase catalysis, green solvents, catalyst immobilization, and recycling, separation science, and process development are also featured in ASC. The Aims and Scope can be found in the Notice to Authors or on the first page of the table of contents in every issue.
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