IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY The European Physical Journal Plus Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI:10.1140/epjp/s13360-025-06029-1
Yue Cao, Naihuan Jing, Kailash Misra, Yiling Wang
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摘要

众所周知,任何定义明确的二方纠缠度量 \(\mathcal {E}\) 服从 \(\gamma\)th-monogamy relations Eq. (1.1),辅助度量 \(\mathcal {E}_{a}\) 服从 \(\delta\)th-polygamy relations Eq. (1.2)。最近,我们在公式 1.1 的基础上提出了一类更严格的参数化的 \(α \)th \((\α \ge \gamma )\) 幂的一夫多妻关系。这项研究以统一的方式为一夫一妻(或一妻多夫)关系提供了一系列更严格的下界(或上界)。本文第一部分主要讨论以下三个基本问题: (i) 基于公式(1.1); (ii) 基于公式(1.2),任何二方辅助纠缠度量\(\mathcal {E}_{a}\) 的(\(\beta\)th (\(\beta\ge\delta\))幂的更严格的一夫多妻关系(1.2);(iii) 基于公式(1.2)的任何双端辅助纠缠度量的(\(\omega \)th(\(0\le \omega \le \delta\))幂的更严格的多偶关系。 在第二部分中,我们将使用更严格的多偶关系来计算 CoA 的 \(\omega \)th (\(0\le \omega \le 2\)) 幂、对于任何 N 量子比特纯态 \(|\psi \rangle _{AB_{1}\cdots B_{N-1}}\) 在分割 \(AB_{1}\) 和 \(B_{2}\cdots B_{N-1}\) 下的并发幂,我们都能得到很好的估计或约束。我们给出了详细的例子来说明我们的发现在所有区域都表现出了更大的优势。
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Superior monogamy and polygamy relations and estimates of concurrence

It is well known that any well-defined bipartite entanglement measure \(\mathcal {E}\) obeys \(\gamma \)th-monogamy relations Eq. (1.1) and assisted measure \(\mathcal {E}_{a}\) obeys \(\delta \)th-polygamy relations Eq. (1.2). Recently, we presented a class of tighter parameterized monogamy relation for the \(\alpha \)th \((\alpha \ge \gamma )\) power based on Eq. 1.1. This study provides a family of tighter lower (resp. upper) bounds of the monogamy (resp. polygamy) relations in a unified manner. In the first part of the paper, the following three basic problems are focused:

  1. (i)

    tighter monogamy relation for the \(\alpha \)th (\(0\le \alpha \le \gamma \)) power of any bipartite entanglement measure \(\mathcal {E}\) based on Eq. (1.1);

  2. (ii)

    tighter polygamy relation for the \(\beta \)th (\( \beta \ge \delta \)) power of any bipartite assisted entanglement measure \(\mathcal {E}_{a}\) based on Eq. (1.2);

  3. (iii)

    tighter polygamy relation for the \(\omega \)th (\(0\le \omega \le \delta \)) power of any bipartite assisted entanglement measure \(\mathcal {E}_{a}\) based on Eq. (1.2).

In the second part, using the tighter polygamy relation for the \(\omega \)th (\(0\le \omega \le 2\)) power of CoA, we obtain good estimates or bounds for the \(\omega \)th (\(0\le \omega \le 2\)) power of concurrence for any N-qubit pure states \(|\psi \rangle _{AB_{1}\cdots B_{N-1}}\) under the partition \(AB_{1}\) and \(B_{2}\cdots B_{N-1}\). Detailed examples are given to illustrate that our findings exhibit greater strength across all the region.

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来源期刊
The European Physical Journal Plus
The European Physical Journal Plus PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
8.80%
发文量
1150
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The aims of this peer-reviewed online journal are to distribute and archive all relevant material required to document, assess, validate and reconstruct in detail the body of knowledge in the physical and related sciences. The scope of EPJ Plus encompasses a broad landscape of fields and disciplines in the physical and related sciences - such as covered by the topical EPJ journals and with the explicit addition of geophysics, astrophysics, general relativity and cosmology, mathematical and quantum physics, classical and fluid mechanics, accelerator and medical physics, as well as physics techniques applied to any other topics, including energy, environment and cultural heritage.
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