[调节性肾多肽对氟中毒患者凝血和脂质过氧化的影响]。

Fiziologicheskiĭ zhurnal Pub Date : 1993-03-01
I P Kaĭdashev, A V Katrushov, V P Mishchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从肾组织中分离的多肽巨细胞碱对氟中毒(FI)的凝血和脂质过氧化的调节作用进行了研究。用氟化钠(100 mg/kg)接种实验动物(豚鼠)14天引起FI。随后肌肉注射多肽(0.1 mg/kg) 7 d。FI的发展表现为纤维蛋白溶解的高凝延迟,血液中出现凝血产物,肾组织抗聚集活性降低。这些现象被认为是弥散性血管内血液凝固性(dic -综合征)第一阶段的表现。上述反应与脂质过氧化活性的降低同时进行。肾和肝实质出现坏死-营养不良过程。肾肽-细胞嘧啶诱导血液和肾组织脂质过氧化和纤维蛋白溶解正常化,凝血产物浓度降低。肾、肝组织病理改变均减轻。这可能是肾脏分泌和重吸收正常化的结果。因此,肾脏的巨细胞碱在急性肾脏病理的情况下发挥显著的调节和保护作用。这些结果符合肽能生物调控的概念。
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[Effect of regulatory renal polypeptides on hemocoagulation and lipid peroxidation in fluoride intoxication].

Polypeptide cytomedine, isolated from renal tissues has been studied for its regulatory effect on hemocoagulation and lipid peroxidation with fluoric intoxication (FI). FI was caused by inoculation of laboratory animals (guinea pigs) with sodium fluoride (100 mg/kg) for 14 days. Following it polypeptide (0.1 mg/kg) was introduced intramuscularly for 7 days. The development of FI was expressed by hypercoagulation delay of fibrinolysis with para-coagulation products appearing in blood decrease of antiaggregation activity of the renal tissue. These phenomena were estimated as manifestations of the first phase of disseminated intravascular blood coagulability (DIC-syndrome). The above reactions proceeded simultaneously with lipid peroxidation activation decrease of the antioxidant protection. The necrotic-dystrophic processes developed in renal and hepatic parenchyma. The renal peptide-cytomedine induced the normalization of lipid peroxidation in blood and renal tissues and fibrinolysis, the decrease in the concentration of para-coagulation products. The pathological changes decreased both in the renal and hepatic tissues. It is possibly, a result of the normalization of secretion and reabsorption in the kidneys. Thus, cytomedine of the kidney exerts a pronounced regulatory and protective effect in the case of acute renal pathology. These results correspond to the conception of the peptidergic organism regulation.

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