[国产水痘冻干减毒活疫苗的安全性和免疫原性]。

中国疫苗和免疫 Pub Date : 2009-10-01
En-Fu Chen, Zheng-Gang Jiang, Qian Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价浙江省国产奥卡株水痘冻干减毒活疫苗的安全性和免疫原性。方法:对785例1 ~ 13岁无VZV感染史、未接种疫苗的易感儿童进行观察。结果接种30 min后出现不良反应的患儿占2.29%,接种4 h后出现不良反应的患儿占3.69%,接种24 h后出现不良反应的患儿占3.82%,接种48 h后出现不良反应的患儿占1.78%,接种72 h后出现不良反应的患儿占0.25%,接种6周后无不良反应。发热患儿占3.82%,肿胀、硬结等不良反应发生率较低。该疫苗血清转换率高。结论:国产水痘减毒活疫苗具有良好的安全性和免疫原性。
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[Safety and immunogenicity of lyophilized live attenuated domestic varicella vaccine].

Objective: To evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the lyophilized live attenuated domestic varicella vaccine of Oka strain in Zhejiang province.

Methods: 785 susceptible children aged 1-13 years, who had no history of VZV infection and had not been immunized, were observed. RESULTS The results showed that 2.29% children had adverse reactions after 30 mins of inoculation, 3.69% children had adverse reactions after 4 hours, 3.82% children had adverse reactions after 24 hours, 1.78% children had adverse reactions after 48 hours, 0.25% children had adverse reactions after 72 hours, no adverse reactions were observed after six weeks. There were 3.82% children had fever, The incidence rate of other adverse reactions such as swell and scleroma were low. The vaccine had high sero-converson rate.

Conclusion: The results showed that it has good safety and immunogenicity of the live attenuated domestic varicella vaccine.

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