健康是平衡的生活:学生和社区在一个基于文化的课程中探索健康的生活方式。

Pimatisiwin Pub Date : 2011-01-01
Lynn Aho, Joni Ackerman, Shelley Bointy, Marilyn Cuch, Mary Hindelang, Stephanie Pinnow, Suzanne Turnbull
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从从社区的智慧成员那里探索知识到调查体内平衡的科学,学生们通过新的实践课程学习健康的生活方式,部落学校的糖尿病教育:健康就是平衡的生活。课程将科学与美国土著传统结合起来,教育学生科学、糖尿病及其风险因素,以及营养和体育活动在维持健康和平衡生活中的重要性。课程采用探究式的学习方法,培养学生观察、测量、预测、实验和交流的技能,并为所有学生提供健康的生活方式信息和创新的科学活动。该课程现在通过联邦拨款免费提供给教师和健康教育工作者。《健康是平衡的生活》结合了跨学科的标准以及讲故事来帮助孩子们理解重要的信息。对课程实施情况的评价表明,对科学和健康的认识和态度有所改善,师生评价积极,内容与文化相关。这篇文章中强调的课程让我们得以一窥这个实践课程,它将科学与美国原住民的传统结合在一起,回顾我们的过去,倾听我们长辈的智慧,为健康、全面的生活获得有力的信息。平衡之圈是许多土著信仰体系的一个主题,并融入了课程,提供了在美洲土著文化主题背景下可以预防2型糖尿病的健康行为的持久理解。
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Health Is Life in Balance: Students and Communities Explore Healthy Lifestyles in a Culturally Based Curriculum.

From exploring knowledge from wise members of the community to investigating the science of homeostasis, students learn healthy ways of living through a new hands-on curriculum, Diabetes Education in Tribal Schools: Health Is Life in Balance. The curriculum integrates science and Native American traditions to educate students about science, diabetes and its risk factors, and the importance of nutrition and physical activity in maintaining health and balance in life. Applying an inquiry-based approach to learning, the curriculum builds skills in observation, measurement, prediction, experimentation, and communication, and provides healthy lifestyle messages and innovative science activities for all students. The curriculum is now available to teachers and health educators at no cost through a federal grant.Health Is life in Balance incorporates interdisciplinary standards as well as storytelling to help children understand important messages. Implementation evaluation of the curriculum indicated improved knowledge and attitudes about science and health, positive teacher and student comments, and culturally relevant content. The lessons highlighted in this article give a glimpse into this hands-on curriculum which integrates science and Native American traditions, looking to our past and listening to the wisdom of our Elders, to gain powerful information for healthy, holistic living. The circle of balance is a theme in many indigenous belief systems and is woven into the lessons, providing enduring understandings of health behaviours that can prevent type 2 diabetes in the context of Native American cultural themes.

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