[131 - i慢性影响下鸡及其后代生殖健康评价]。

V A Boudarkov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

试验对日剂量为0.11 ~ 4.6 MBq/kg的131I暴露30 d的母鸡及其6个子代进行了生殖健康评价。我们确定,当给药剂量为0.11 MBq时,131I不会显著改变母鸡的生殖潜能,而在1.1 MBq时,它会上升,在2.1 MBq时短暂上升后逐渐下降,并在4.6 MBq时一直存在直到不可逆的灭绝。无论使用多少同位素,母鸡在性别组成中占主导地位的后代的出生率都有所下降。分别饲喂0.11 MBq/kg、1.1 MBq/kg和2.1 MBq/kg的3只子鸡的生殖潜能(即产蛋量)均有所提高,而饲喂1.1 MBq/kg的1、2、4和6只子鸡的生殖潜能(即产蛋量)均有所提高。MBq/kg繁殖能力在正常范围内或有所下降。
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[Evaluation of Reproductive Health of Chickens and Their Progeny at a Chronic Effect of 131I].

A reproductive health of hens exposed to 131I in a 30-day period with daily quantities ranging from 0.11 to 4.6 MBq/kg and 6 progenies of their offspring was evaluated. We determined that 131I did not change significantly the reproductive potential of hens if administered at a dose of 0.11 MBq, while it raised at 1.1 MBq, progressively decreased after a short-time increase at 2.1 MBq and was inhabited up to its irreversible extinction at 4.6 MBq. Irrespective of the isotope quantity administered, a decline occurred in the birth rate of the progeny where hens dominated in the sex composition. The reproductive potential (i.e., laying capacity) of the offspring of three chicken progenies that had been administered 131I at 0.11 MBq/kg, progenies 3 and 5 that had been administered 1.1 MBq/kg and progeny 1 affected with 2.1 MBq/kg increased, while for chicken progenies 1, 2, 4 and 6 that had been given 131I at 1.1. MBq/kg the reproductive capacity was within the normal range or decreased.

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