基于物理的图像恢复生成对抗模型及其应用。

IF 20.8 1区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-08 DOI:10.1109/TPAMI.2020.2969348
Jinshan Pan, Jiangxin Dong, Yang Liu, Jiawei Zhang, Jimmy Ren, Jinhui Tang, Yu-Wing Tai, Ming-Hsuan Yang
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引用次数: 106

摘要

我们提出了一种直接解决许多图像恢复问题的算法(例如,图像去模糊、图像去雾和图像脱噪)。这些问题是不适定的,现有方法的常见假设通常是基于启发式图像先验。在本文中,我们证明了这些问题可以通过具有对抗学习的生成模型来解决。然而,基于直接生成对抗网络(GAN)的直接公式在这些任务中表现不佳,并且估计图像的一些结构通常不能很好地保留。由于一个有趣的观察结果,即估计结果应该与物理模型下观察到的输入一致,我们提出了一种算法,该算法指导GAN框架内特定任务的估计过程。所提出的模型以端到端方式进行训练,可以应用于各种图像恢复和低级视觉问题。大量的实验表明,该方法优于最先进的算法。
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Physics-Based Generative Adversarial Models for Image Restoration and Beyond.

We present an algorithm to directly solve numerous image restoration problems (e.g., image deblurring, image dehazing, and image deraining). These problems are ill-posed, and the common assumptions for existing methods are usually based on heuristic image priors. In this paper, we show that these problems can be solved by generative models with adversarial learning. However, a straightforward formulation based on a straightforward generative adversarial network (GAN) does not perform well in these tasks, and some structures of the estimated images are usually not preserved well. Motivated by an interesting observation that the estimated results should be consistent with the observed inputs under the physics models, we propose an algorithm that guides the estimation process of a specific task within the GAN framework. The proposed model is trained in an end-to-end fashion and can be applied to a variety of image restoration and low-level vision problems. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method performs favorably against state-of-the-art algorithms.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
28.40
自引率
3.00%
发文量
885
审稿时长
8.5 months
期刊介绍: The IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence publishes articles on all traditional areas of computer vision and image understanding, all traditional areas of pattern analysis and recognition, and selected areas of machine intelligence, with a particular emphasis on machine learning for pattern analysis. Areas such as techniques for visual search, document and handwriting analysis, medical image analysis, video and image sequence analysis, content-based retrieval of image and video, face and gesture recognition and relevant specialized hardware and/or software architectures are also covered.
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