{"title":"氧化应激-线粒体介导的两种不同牛肌肉衰老过程中嫩化的比较","authors":"Zhenjiang Ding , Qichao Wei , Chunmei Liu , Chunhui Zhang , Feng Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.fochms.2022.100131","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in the effects of mitochondria-involved energy metabolism and caspases activation on postmortem tenderness in different muscle fiber types. Beef <em>Longissimus thoracis</em> (LT) and <em>Psoas major</em> (PM) muscles showed significant difference in mitochondrial function. Our data revealed that PM suffered from higher levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) earlier than LT, causing faster mitochondrial swelling and rupture. Additionally, faster metabolism of ATP-related compounds and activation of caspase-9 appeared in PM, but the activity of caspase-3 in PM was lower than that in LT. Differences in myofibril fragmentation index (MFI) of LT and PM at different aging stages suggested that energy metabolism and caspases activities may play a role in tenderness at different aging stages. These results indicated that oxidative stress-mitochondria-mediated tenderization process could be muscle-specific.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":34477,"journal":{"name":"Food Chemistry Molecular Sciences","volume":"5 ","pages":"Article 100131"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/82/56/main.PMC9428911.pdf","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Comparison of oxidative stress-mitochondria-mediated tenderization in two different bovine muscles during aging\",\"authors\":\"Zhenjiang Ding , Qichao Wei , Chunmei Liu , Chunhui Zhang , Feng Huang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.fochms.2022.100131\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in the effects of mitochondria-involved energy metabolism and caspases activation on postmortem tenderness in different muscle fiber types. Beef <em>Longissimus thoracis</em> (LT) and <em>Psoas major</em> (PM) muscles showed significant difference in mitochondrial function. Our data revealed that PM suffered from higher levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) earlier than LT, causing faster mitochondrial swelling and rupture. Additionally, faster metabolism of ATP-related compounds and activation of caspase-9 appeared in PM, but the activity of caspase-3 in PM was lower than that in LT. Differences in myofibril fragmentation index (MFI) of LT and PM at different aging stages suggested that energy metabolism and caspases activities may play a role in tenderness at different aging stages. These results indicated that oxidative stress-mitochondria-mediated tenderization process could be muscle-specific.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":34477,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Food Chemistry Molecular Sciences\",\"volume\":\"5 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100131\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/82/56/main.PMC9428911.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Food Chemistry Molecular Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666566222000594\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food Chemistry Molecular Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666566222000594","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Comparison of oxidative stress-mitochondria-mediated tenderization in two different bovine muscles during aging
The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in the effects of mitochondria-involved energy metabolism and caspases activation on postmortem tenderness in different muscle fiber types. Beef Longissimus thoracis (LT) and Psoas major (PM) muscles showed significant difference in mitochondrial function. Our data revealed that PM suffered from higher levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) earlier than LT, causing faster mitochondrial swelling and rupture. Additionally, faster metabolism of ATP-related compounds and activation of caspase-9 appeared in PM, but the activity of caspase-3 in PM was lower than that in LT. Differences in myofibril fragmentation index (MFI) of LT and PM at different aging stages suggested that energy metabolism and caspases activities may play a role in tenderness at different aging stages. These results indicated that oxidative stress-mitochondria-mediated tenderization process could be muscle-specific.