社区青少年的新冠肺炎经历:对未来参与的影响。

IF 1.6 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-07 DOI:10.1007/s10880-023-09975-z
Colleen Stiles-Shields, Karen M Reyes, Nia Lennan, Jim Zhang, Joseph Archer, Wrenetha A Julion, Madeleine U Shalowitz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在疫情期间从儿科初级保健机构收集的数据表明,基于少数民族身份状况的内化症状和护理差异增加。为了为未来的护理提供信息,目前的研究描述了来自高困难指数社区的青少年儿科患者的疫情和相关技术使用经历。作为一项更大规模的混合方法研究的一部分,17名青少年(平均年龄 = 15.99 ± .99)和10名护理人员在远程焦点小组和访谈会议上独立表达了与疫情相关的经历。专题分析用于评估定性数据;描述性分析被用来表征定性数据。尽管没有直接询问疫情,但41%的青少年和40%的护理人员描述了他们在疫情期间的生活经历。新冠肺炎的主要主题中出现了两个子主题:(1)健康/心理健康和(2)智能手机的使用和实用性。尽管有人表达了痛苦和负面影响,但问卷数据表明,青少年自我报告和照顾者代理报告都具有规范的心理社会功能。根据来自高困难指数社区的青少年及其护理人员的亲身经历,提出了更好地评估和管理青少年患者内化症状的方法。一种多模式、多信息提供者的方法,利用技术来收集有关青少年经历的信息并提供护理,可能有助于改善系统性差异社区中青少年的福祉。
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Community Teens' COVID-19 Experience: Implications for Engagement Moving Forward.

Data collected from pediatric primary care settings during the pandemic suggest an increase in internalizing symptoms and disparities in care based upon minoritized identity status(es). To inform care moving forward, the current study characterized the pandemic and related technology usage experiences of teenaged pediatric patients from communities with high hardship indexes. As part of a larger mixed-methods study, 17 teens (Mean age = 15.99 ± .99) and 10 caregivers independently voiced experiences related to the pandemic during remote focus group and interview sessions. Thematic analyses were used to assess qualitative data; descriptive analyses were used to characterize qualitative data. Despite no direct queries about the pandemic, 41% of teens and 40% of caregivers described their lived experiences during the pandemic. Two subthemes emerged within the primary theme of COVID-19: (1) Wellness/Mental Health and (2) Smartphone Use and Utility. Although distress and negative effects were voiced, questionnaire data indicated normative psychosocial functioning for both teen self-report and caregiver proxy report. Informed by the voiced experiences of teens and their caregivers from communities with high hardship indexes, methods for better assessing and managing internalizing symptoms in teen patients are presented. A multi-modal and multi-informant approach that leverages technology to garner information about teens' experiences and deliver care may help improve the well-being of teens in communities systemically burdened with disparities.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
4.50%
发文量
93
期刊介绍: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed original papers related to all areas of the science and practice of psychologists in medical settings. Manuscripts are chosen that have a broad appeal across psychology as well as other health care disciplines, reflecting varying backgrounds, interests, and specializations. The journal publishes original research, treatment outcome trials, meta-analyses, literature reviews, conceptual papers, brief scientific reports, and scholarly case studies. Papers accepted address clinical matters in medical settings; integrated care; health disparities; education and training of the future psychology workforce; interdisciplinary collaboration, training, and professionalism; licensing, credentialing, and privileging in hospital practice; research and practice ethics; professional development of psychologists in academic health centers; professional practice matters in medical settings; and cultural, economic, political, regulatory, and systems factors in health care. In summary, the journal provides a forum for papers predicted to have significant theoretical or practical importance for the application of psychology in medical settings.
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