当“对不起”不能说:政治道歉的演变

IF 0.3 4区 哲学 N/A LITERATURE PHILOSOPHY AND RHETORIC Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI:10.5325/philrhet.55.1.0111
J. Justice, B. Bricker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

每一种社会秩序都依赖于为那些违背行为期望的人赎罪的途径。然而,来自各个领域的观察人士现在一致认为,美国已经进入了一个不道歉的时代,在这个时代,“对不起”这两个词根本不能说,尤其是面对性行为不端指控的权贵。这篇文章引起了人们对这一趋势的关注,并对其进行了评论。我们首先确定了开创非极化时代的社会政治因素,即日益严重的政治两极分化。然后,我们解释了社会对道歉期望的转变所带来的后果。这种将真正的道歉与阉割和失败联系在一起的状况是有害的:它煽动了一种有毒的文化,不允许为性侵犯和性骚扰的幸存者提供补偿;它没有回答社会如何解决那些性行为不端者的罪行这一复杂问题。
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When "I'm Sorry" Cannot Be Said: The Evolution of Political Apology
abstract:Every social order depends on a pathway to atonement for those who breach behavioral expectations. However, observers from a variety of fields now agree that the United States has entered an age of non-apology, where the two words "I'm sorry" simply cannot be said, particularly by powerful men facing allegations of sexual misconduct. This essay draws attention to, and comments upon, this trend. We first identify the sociopolitical factors that have inaugurated the era of nonapology, namely growing political polarization. We then explain the consequences of this shift in societal expectations surrounding apology. This state of affairs, which associates genuine apology with emasculation and defeat, is harmful: it foments a toxic culture that will not allow redress for survivors of sexual assault and harassment; and it provides no answers to complex questions of how society can address the guilt of those who engage in sexual misconduct.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: Philosophy and Rhetoric is dedicated to publication of high-quality articles involving the relationship between philosophy and rhetoric. It has a longstanding commitment to interdisciplinary scholarship and welcomes all theoretical and methodological perspectives that advance the journal"s mission. Philosophy and Rhetoric invites articles on such topics as the relationship between logic and rhetoric, the philosophical aspects of argumentation, philosophical views on the nature of rhetoric held by historical figures and during historical periods, psychological and sociological studies of rhetoric with a strong philosophical emphasis, and philosophical analyses of the relationship to rhetoric of other areas of human culture and thought, political theory and law.
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