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引用次数: 1
摘要
研究混凝土力学特性的传统直接和间接方法主要是进行离散测量,忽略了混凝土体内可能显著影响其强度和质量的连续内部和外部现象。本研究提出了一种同时测量和评估养护温度、环境温度和相对湿度对混凝土强度影响的多传感器设备和方法。该设备是在连接各种传感器的Arduino Pro Mini微控制器以及时钟读取和存储模块的基础上组装的。提出的评估不同因素对混凝土强度影响的方法是基于强度测试及其置信曲线、混凝土养护条件监测、相关性和加权技术。使用不同尺寸的混凝土立方体试件,对所提出的装置及其方法的性能进行了实验验证。为了使样本监测结果可视化,使用了色阶、花瓣图和条形图表示,并在未来实现多传感器设备的软件界面时将其考虑在内。
ASSEMBLING A MULTISENSORY DEVICE FOR MONITORING AND ASSESSING CONCRETE CURING CONDITIONS
The conventional direct and indirect methods to study the mechanical characteristics of concrete are mainly performing discrete measurements, omitting the continuous internal and external phenomena occurring in the concrete body that may significantly affect its strength and quality. This study presents a multisensory device and a method that simultaneously measures and assesses the impact of curing temperature, ambient temperature and relative humidity on the concrete strength. The device was assembled on the basis of Arduino Pro Mini microcontroller connected with various sensors, as well as clock reading and memory modules. The method proposed to assess the impact of different factors on concrete strength is based on strength tests and their confidence curve, monitoring of concrete curing conditions, correlation and weighting techniques. The performance of proposed device and its method was justified experimentally using the concrete cubic specimens of different size. To visualize the specimens monitoring results the color gradations, petal and bar chart representations were used, and taken into account for the future implementation of a software interface for the multisensory device.