当代媒体概念:价值意义的动态

Tsvetova Natalia S.
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了对现代俄罗斯媒体话语关键概念:家庭、爱国主义和商业的语义结构动态的研究结果。一方面,文章主题的相关性源于媒体文本巨大的影响潜力。另一方面,这是由于媒体言语的语义认知方法的设计。本文的主要任务是识别具有重要内容的概念语义结构的现代化特征。为了完成这项任务,我们使用了一种三阶段分析算法,其中包括分析概念词的词典描述,识别其真实性,媒体空间中话语解释的研究是识别新闻词汇和短语刻板印象中概念语义结构的价值组成部分,并在某种程度上形成关联语义场的原始语境,其中相互关联的,相互制约的意义和意义被呈现。本研究的实证基础是20多年来在不同类型、不同话语隶属关系的俄罗斯媒体上发表的200多篇不同体裁的媒体文本。本文认为,现代媒体首先是在对心理意义概念语义结构的价值论(价值)成分进行现代化改造。概念联想语义场的转换技术在很大程度上与消除冲突有关,这些冲突是由现代媒体系统的普遍态度所引起的,这种态度是为了形成一幅具有极其最小化的国家成分的统一的世界图景。这一研究课题的发展前景与新闻学价值论的发展以及媒介人类学这一媒介研究方向的形成有关,与巴赫金长期以来坚持的建立民族比较研究的科学方向相对应的新分析方法的发展有关,巴赫金坚持建立民族比较研究,这是一个综合了许多人文学科成果的科学方向。
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Current Media Concepts: Dynamics of Value Meanings
The article presents the results of a study on the dynamics of the semantic structure of the modern Russian media discourse key concepts: family, patriotism, and business. On the one hand, the relevance of the topic of the article is due to the huge influencing potential of the media texts. On the other hand, it is due to the design of the semantic-cognitive approach to media speech. The main task of the author is to identify the features of the modernization of the semantic structure of concepts with significant- content. To implement this task, a three-stage analytical algorithm was used, which involves the analysis of the lexicographic description of the concept word, identifying its real, the study of discursive interpretation in the media space is the identification of the value component of the semantic structure of the concept presented in journalistic lexical and phraseological stereotypes and to some extent original contexts that form an associative semantic field in which interrelated, mutually conditioned meanings and meanings are presented. The empirical basis of the research is more than 200 media texts of different genres published over two decades in Russian media of different types and different discursive affiliation. The author comes to the conclusion that modern media are actively working, first of all, on the modernization of the axiological (value) component of the semantic structure of mentally significant concepts. The techniques of transformation of conceptual associative-semantic fields are largely associated with the neutralization of conflicts caused by the general attitude of modern media systems to the formation of a consolidated picture of the world with an extremely minimized national component. The prospects for the development of this research topic are connected with the development of the axiology of journalism and with the formation of such a direction of media studies as media anthropology, with the development of new analytical methods corresponding to the long – standing idea of M. M. Bakhtin, who insists on the need to create national comparative studies – a scientific direction that combines the achievements of many humanitarian disciplines.
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