ASPEN吸附聚丙烯腈纤维去除AS(V)性能的动态研究

IF 0.1 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Journal of the Pakistan Institute of Chemical Engineers Pub Date : 2021-03-08 DOI:10.54693/piche.04825
S. Hyder, Imran Nazir, Khadija Qureshi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

砷是全球饮用水中最重要和最严重的无机污染物之一。为了取得更好的效果,人们采用了许多重要的技术,如离子交换、絮凝、沉淀、混凝、吸附等膜技术,当符合世界主要卫生组织在世界范围内制定的MCL(最大污染物水平),即饮用水中砷(V)约为10¼g / l时,这些现有的水处理技术是适用的;吸附已被证明是一种从不同浓度的任何形式的水中去除砷的有利和有效的技术。在ASPEN ADSIM V11软件中,采用铁矿吸附剂对填料床柱对水中砷(As (V))的去除进行了建模和模拟。从理论上研究了不同操作参数下床层高度、进料流量和初始砷浓度variousÂ对吸附塔效率的影响。通过具体案例进行了实验验证。床层深度越大,吸附的砷(v)越多,在床层高度为29.0 cm时,砷的去除率达到100%。随着流量的减小,砷的去除率和总吸附量均增加,并且随着床层高度的增加,吸附床的使用时间也增加。结果表明,吸附剂床层深度、塔径等设计参数和入口砷浓度等操作参数对整体塔效影响较大。
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DYNAMIC STUDY OF ADSORPTION PERFORMANCE FOR REMOVING AS (V) THROUGH POLYACRYLONITRILE (PAN) FIBER USING ASPEN ADSORPTION
Arsenic is known to be one of the most significant and severe inorganic pollutants in drinkable water globally. Many important techniques have been read for better results, such as ion-exchange, flocculation, precipitation,  coagulation, adsorptions and other membrane technologies , when complying with the MCL (maximum contaminant level), Arsenic(V) around 10¼g / l in drinkable water) developed worldwide by the major World Health Organization, These available water treatment technologies are applicable; adsorption has proven to be a favorable and efficient technology for the removal of Arsenic from any form of water with dissimilar concentrations. In this analysis, Arsenic (As (V)) removal from water that studied by the packed bed column by modeling and simulation using iron ore adsorbent in the ASPEN ADSIM V11 software. The various effects on the efficiency of the adsorption column, such as bed height, feed-flow rate and the initial Arsenic concentrations of different operating parameters, were studied theoretically. Experiments were performed in specific cases to verify the results. Bed-depth greater then more Arsenic (v) are adsorbed and the Arsenic removal was achieved 100 % at a bed-height of 29.0 cm for simulation. The percentage of Arsenic removal, as well as the total adsorption of Arsenic increase with the decrease in flow rate, it is observed that when the bed height is increased the service time of adsorption bed also increases. The results showed that the design parameters such as adsorbent bed depth and column diameter, together with operating parameters such as Arsenic inlet concentration, have great effects on the overall column efficiency.
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