{"title":"哮喘患者的吸气肌训练:随机对照研究的荟萃分析","authors":"Ying Chen, Hai-Bin Fu","doi":"10.1055/a-1510-3422","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n Introduction The efficacy of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) for asthma\n control remains controversial. We conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis\n to explore the influence of IMT on asthma control.\n Methods We search PubMed, EMbase, Web of science, EBSCO, and Cochrane\n library databases through May 2020 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs)\n assessing the efficacy of IMT for asthma control. This meta-analysis is\n performed using the random-effect model.\n Results Six RCTs are included in the meta-analysis. Overall, compared with\n control group for asthma, IMT can remarkably increase MIP (SMD=3.32;\n 95% CI=1.73 to 4.91; P<0.0001) and decrease dyspnea\n scores (SMD=−0.77; 95% CI=−1.34 to\n −0.21; P=0.007), but has no obvious effect on FEV1\n (SMD=0.36; 95% CI=−0.74 to 1.45; P=0.52)\n or FVC (SMD=2.09; 95% CI=−0.70 to 4.89;\n P=0.14).\n Conclusions IMT may benefit to the treatment of asthma.","PeriodicalId":54611,"journal":{"name":"Physikalische Medizin Rehabilitationsmedizin Kurortmedizin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Inspiratory Muscle Training for Asthmatic Patients: A Meta-Analysis\\n of Randomized Controlled Studies\",\"authors\":\"Ying Chen, Hai-Bin Fu\",\"doi\":\"10.1055/a-1510-3422\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n Introduction The efficacy of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) for asthma\\n control remains controversial. We conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis\\n to explore the influence of IMT on asthma control.\\n Methods We search PubMed, EMbase, Web of science, EBSCO, and Cochrane\\n library databases through May 2020 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs)\\n assessing the efficacy of IMT for asthma control. This meta-analysis is\\n performed using the random-effect model.\\n Results Six RCTs are included in the meta-analysis. Overall, compared with\\n control group for asthma, IMT can remarkably increase MIP (SMD=3.32;\\n 95% CI=1.73 to 4.91; P<0.0001) and decrease dyspnea\\n scores (SMD=−0.77; 95% CI=−1.34 to\\n −0.21; P=0.007), but has no obvious effect on FEV1\\n (SMD=0.36; 95% CI=−0.74 to 1.45; P=0.52)\\n or FVC (SMD=2.09; 95% CI=−0.70 to 4.89;\\n P=0.14).\\n Conclusions IMT may benefit to the treatment of asthma.\",\"PeriodicalId\":54611,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physikalische Medizin Rehabilitationsmedizin Kurortmedizin\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physikalische Medizin Rehabilitationsmedizin Kurortmedizin\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1510-3422\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"REHABILITATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physikalische Medizin Rehabilitationsmedizin Kurortmedizin","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1510-3422","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"REHABILITATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
Inspiratory Muscle Training for Asthmatic Patients: A Meta-Analysis
of Randomized Controlled Studies
Introduction The efficacy of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) for asthma
control remains controversial. We conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis
to explore the influence of IMT on asthma control.
Methods We search PubMed, EMbase, Web of science, EBSCO, and Cochrane
library databases through May 2020 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs)
assessing the efficacy of IMT for asthma control. This meta-analysis is
performed using the random-effect model.
Results Six RCTs are included in the meta-analysis. Overall, compared with
control group for asthma, IMT can remarkably increase MIP (SMD=3.32;
95% CI=1.73 to 4.91; P<0.0001) and decrease dyspnea
scores (SMD=−0.77; 95% CI=−1.34 to
−0.21; P=0.007), but has no obvious effect on FEV1
(SMD=0.36; 95% CI=−0.74 to 1.45; P=0.52)
or FVC (SMD=2.09; 95% CI=−0.70 to 4.89;
P=0.14).
Conclusions IMT may benefit to the treatment of asthma.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine offers you the most up-to-date information about physical medicine in clinic and practice, as well as interdisciplinary information about rehabilitation medicine and spa medicine.
Publishing 6 issues a year, the journal includes selected original research articles and reviews as well as guidelines and summaries of the latest research findings. The journal also publishes society news and editorial material. “Online first” publication ensures rapid dissemination of knowledge.