包容性旅游和休闲性质的制度支持体系的本质和组成部分

N. Khumarova, L. Cherchyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

主题性。包容性发展是一种新的社会方法,在旅游业和娱乐业这样一个具有重要社会意义的领域,应该充分确保这种方法。自然娱乐资源利用的特殊性要求改善制度环境,并为包容性发展提供立法和法律支持。目标和任务。本文致力于旅游休闲自然管理包容性发展的制度支撑体系的形成及其要素的内容。该条的目的是揭示规范、规则、机构、方法、活动和工具的本质,这些规范、规则和工具共同创造了使用具有社会意义的娱乐资源的平等机会,协调了娱乐自然管理主体的利益,并有助于实现包容性发展的目标。研究结果。应采用系统的方法建立对旅游业和休闲自然管理包容性发展的体制支持,揭示在旅游业和娱乐自然管理主体之间互动的背景下提供这种支持的职能、原则和标准的重要性。实行包容性的体制确保社会产品在社会经济体系中的增长,并在所有参与者中公平分配。为旅游业和休闲自然管理的包容性发展提供机构支持的主要职能是:控制;监管,特别是财产关系;协作确保环境和社会安全以及信息。除了监管、经济和基础设施措施外,实施包容性做法的主要优先事项之一是形成信息环境和投资支持。结论。旅游和休闲自然管理没有一个有效的管理和监管系统,需要在包容性发展的背景下单独改善体制环境。包容性旅游和休闲自然管理系统的拟议设计将使包容性发展的主导地位得以实现:确保在获得宝贵的休闲资源和休闲服务方面的平等机会;实现休息权、恢复身心状况、改善健康、人格和谐发展的平等机会;确保旅游和娱乐业领域的社会和经济活动、福利和就业机会;高效利用具有重要社会意义的自然资源和条件
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THE ESSENCE AND COMPONENTS OF THE INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR INCLUSIVE TOURISM AND RECREATIONAL NATURE
Topicality. Inclusive development is one of the new social approaches that should be fully ensured in such a socially significant area as tourism and recreation. The peculiarity of the use of natural recreational resources requires the improvement of the institutional environment and legislative and legal support for inclusive development.Aim and tasks. The article is devoted to the formation of the design of the institutional support system for the inclusive development of tourism and recreational nature management and the content of its elements.The objective of the article is to disclose the essence of norms, rules, institutions, methods, activities and tools that together create equal opportunities in the use of socially significant recreational resources, harmonize the interests of the subjects of recreational nature management and contribute to the implementation of the goals of inclusive development.Research results. Institutional support for the inclusive development of tourism and recreational nature management should be built using a systematic approach, disclosing the importance of functions, principles and criteria for its provision in the context of interaction between the subjects of tourism and recreational nature management. The implementation of an inclusive institutional regime ensures the growth of the social product in the socio-economic system and its fair distribution among all participants.The main functions of the institutional support for the inclusive development of tourism and recreational nature management are: control; regulation, especially property relations; coordination; ensuring environmental and social security and information. Along with regulatory, economic and infrastructural measures, among the main priorities for the implementation of an inclusive approach is the formation of an information environment and investment support.Conclusions. Tourism and recreational nature management is not provided with an effective system of management and regulation of the processes that take place in it. It needs a separate improvement of the institutional environment in the context of inclusive development. The proposed design of the inclusive tourism and recreational nature management system will allow realizing such dominants of inclusive development as: ensuring equal opportunities in access to valuable recreational resources and recreational services; equal opportunities for the realization of the right to rest, restoration of psychophysical conditions, health improvement, harmonious development of the personality; ensuring social and economic activity, well-being and employment opportunities in the field of tourism and recreation business; high efficiency in the use of socially important natural resources and conditions
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