基于数值模拟的小麦联合收获机结构设计与性能测试

Xinyang Gu, Ben Zhang, Zhongru Tang, Meilin Wang, Yaquan Liang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对当前大型小麦联合收割机发展的需要,本文进行了一台大进料量轮式小麦联合收割机的结构设计和性能测试。根据小麦植株的特点,设计了一种进给速度为10kg/s的轮式小麦联合收获机。随后,详细阐述了割台给料装置、输送装置、脱粒装置、分离清洗装置、行走装置、驾驶室、秸秆粉碎装置等主要工作部件的结构参数和设计过程。通过有限元模拟对关键部件的强度进行了校核,并对结构参数进行了优化。结果表明,本文设计的大进料量联合收割机的夹带损失率小于2.39%,清洗损失率小于0.26%,明显低于目前3%的损失率,几乎不存在不干净、破损的情况。本研究为大进料量联合收割机的设计提供了参考。
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Structure Design and Performance Test of Wheat Combine Harvester Based on Numerical Modeling
In response to the current needs for the development of large-scale wheat combine harvesters, this paper carried out the structure design and performance test of a large feed volume wheeled wheat combine harvester. Based on the characteristics of wheat plants, this paper designed a wheeled wheat combine harvester with a feed rate of 10kg/s. Subsequently, the structural parameters and design process of the main working components such as the header feeding device, the conveying device, the threshing device, the separation and cleaning device, the walking device, the cab, and the straw crushing device are elaborated. The strength of the key parts was checked by finite element simulation, and the structural parameters were optimized. The results show that the large feed volume combine harvester which designed in this paper can achieve entrainment loss rate of less than 2.39% and cleaning loss rate of less than 0.26%, significantly lower than the current 3% loss rate and there is almost no unclean and broken situation. This research provides reference for the design of large feed volume combine harvester.
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来源期刊
Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering
Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering Engineering-Mechanical Engineering
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
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