超冷气体的双色原子束慢化和磁场补偿

IF 4.2 Q2 QUANTUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AVS quantum science Pub Date : 2022-09-18 DOI:10.1116/5.0126745
Jianing Li, Kelvin Lim, Swarup Das, T. Zanon-Willette, C. Feng, Paul Robert, A. Bertoldi, P. Bouyer, C. Kwong, Shau-Yu Lan, D. Wilkowski
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引用次数: 4

摘要

横向加载的二维磁光阱(2D-MOTs)最近被开发为冷锶原子的高通量源,以实现新一代紧凑的实验装置。在这里,我们讨论了锶原子束的交叉极化双色慢速的实现,提高了2D-MOT的负载,并增加了461 nm MOT中原子的数量。我们的减速方案同时解决了88Sr 1的两个激发态[公式:见文本]P1在461 nm处的跃迁。我们还实现了磁场的三轴主动反馈控制到微高斯范围。这种补偿是通过在原子冷样品周围以长方体结构排列的八个磁场探针网络和沿三个笛卡尔方向的准亥姆霍兹结构的一对线圈来实现的。我们的主动反馈能够有效地抑制689 nm互合线MOT的大部分磁致位置波动。
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Bi-color atomic beam slower and magnetic field compensation for ultracold gases
Transversely loaded bidimensional-magneto-optical-traps (2D-MOTs) have been recently developed as high flux sources for cold strontium atoms to realize a new generation of compact experimental setups. Here, we discuss on the implementation of a cross-polarized bi-color slower for a strontium atomic beam, improving the 2D-MOT loading and increasing the number of atoms up to [Formula: see text] atoms in the 461 nm MOT. Our slowing scheme addresses simultaneously two excited Zeeman substates of the 88Sr 1[Formula: see text]P1 transition at 461 nm. We also realized a three-axis active feedback control of the magnetic field down to the microgauss regime. Such a compensation is performed thanks to a network of eight magnetic field probes arranged in a cuboid configuration around the atomic cold sample and a pair of coils in a quasi-Helmholtz configuration along each of three Cartesian directions. Our active feedback is capable of efficiently suppressing most of the magnetically induced position fluctuations of the 689 nm intercombination-line MOT.
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CiteScore
9.90
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