波斯互动能力培养的练习与任务体系对国家安全保护专业未来口译员的培养

Tetiana Osiadla
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文概述了一套训练体系和交际任务,以培养未来国家安全专业口译员的波斯语对话能力。确定了两种主要的教学对话模式——“自上而下”和“自下而上”。描述了练习和任务的类型和种类,开发的练习和任务系统分两个阶段实现。第一阶段是介绍性的(自上而下);第二阶段-认知交际(自下而上)。这些阶段涵盖了学员按照既定顺序进行的一组练习和任务——使用案例研究和角色扮演练习,结合起来可以形成和发展互动技能,模拟沟通情境,并发展互动能力和策略。
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SYSTEM OF EXERCISES AND TASKS FOR PERSIAN INTERACTION COMPETENCE DEVELOPMENT TO PROSPECTIVE INTERPRETERS MAJORING IN NATIONAL SECURITY SAVEGUARD
The article outlines a system of exercises and communicative tasks for the development of Persian competence in dialogic speech of prospective interpreters majoring in national security. Two main models of teaching dialogue are identified - «top down» and «bottom up». The types and kinds of exercises and tasks are described, the developed system of exercises and tasks is realized in two stages. The first stage is introductory (top down); Stage II - cognitive-communicative (bottom up). The stages cover groups of exercises and tasks that cadets perform in the developed sequence - using Case study and role-playing exercises, which being combined allow to form and develop interaction skills, model communication situations and develop interaction abilities and strategies.
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