采用文化响应教学策略为一年级本科生开设男性健康课程

IF 1 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Health Education Pub Date : 2022-02-14 DOI:10.1108/he-07-2021-0102
A. Majewska, J. Stuart, K. Gray, Pearl V. Ryder, E. Vereen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的在美国东南部的一所本科文理学院,采用文化响应式教学策略,开发了一门新颖的一年级体验课程,以促进健康宣传,并为学生提供男性健康的概述。该课程侧重于生物、社会文化、经济和性别影响,这些影响塑造了男性的健康信念和做法。它还强调了美国黑人/非裔美国人与其他种族群体相比的健康差异,以及改善健康结果的干预策略。设计/方法/方法本课程的授课和实验部分被设计成一个混合学习环境,采用改进的翻转课堂模式。文化相关策略指导课程设计,三个重点领域:学术成就、文化能力和社会政治意识。社区参与模式和服务学习活动也被纳入设计中。作者使用课程成绩来衡量学习,并实施了一项调查,以评估学生对三个领域所获得知识的看法:男性健康、健康科学和物理科学。本报告描述了课程设计,强调了使用文化响应教学策略和服务学习项目来鼓励学生主动学习的价值。课程活动的例子与学生的反应进行讨论。作者发现,学生对自己在男性健康、健康科学和物理科学方面的知识认知有所提高,学生在课程中表现良好。这是美国为数不多的专注于黑人男性独特健康挑战的生物学课程之一,同时赋予大学生发展文化能力的策略来改善他们的健康结果。研究结果表明,学生们学习了这些材料,他们对男性健康的认知也增加了。作者敦促其他学术机构和医疗保健提供者考虑实施类似的课程,以努力提高男性健康平等。
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Development of a Men's Health course for first-year undergraduates using culturally responsive teaching strategies
Purpose A novel first-year experience course was developed using culturally responsive teaching strategies at an undergraduate liberal arts college in the southeastern USA to promote health advocacy and to provide students with an overview of male health. The course focuses on the biological, sociocultural, economic and gender influences that shape men's health beliefs and practices. It also emphasizes health disparities in the USA among Black/African American men compared to other racial groups and intervention strategies to improve health outcomes.Design/methodology/approach The lecture and laboratory components of the course were designed as a blended learning environment with a modified flipped class model. Culturally relevant strategies guided the course design with three focus domains: academic success, cultural competence and sociopolitical consciousness. A community engagement model and service-learning activities were also incorporated in the design. The authors used course grades to gauge learning and implemented a survey to assess students' perception of the knowledge gained in three realms: men's health, health sciences and physical sciences.Findings This report describes the course design, highlights the value of using culturally responsive teaching strategies and service-learning projects to encourage students' active learning. Course activity examples are discussed with student responses. The authors found that students' perception of their knowledge in men's health, health sciences and physical sciences increased and the students performed well in the course.Originality/value This is one of few biology courses in the nation that intentionally focuses on the unique health challenges of Black men, while empowering college students to develop culturally competent strategies to improve their health outcomes. The findings suggest that the students learned the material and that their perceived knowledge on men's health increased. The authors urge other academic institutions and healthcare providers to consider implementation of similar courses in an effort to enhance male health equity.
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来源期刊
Health Education
Health Education PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: The range of topics covered is necessarily extremely wide. Recent examples include: ■Sex and sexuality ■Mental health ■Occupational health education ■Health communication ■The arts and health ■Personal change ■Healthy eating ■User involvement ■Drug and tobacco education ■Ethical issues in health education ■Developing the evidence base
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