Violeta Delgado-Crespo, Victoria Gil, P. Mur-Dueñas, Silvia Pellicer-Ortín
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引用次数: 2
摘要
我们的目标是为萨拉戈萨大学(西班牙)初等教育教学学位的英语作为外语学生提供一个新的教学大纲模型和以学习者为中心的方法,提出理论原则并分析已设计的资源和材料样本。在上述教育环境中,在水平和学习概况的多样性背景下,教师培训的这一部分不再仅仅是从语言能力的角度出发,而是有必要为学生提供“学会学习”的工具和元认知策略,以及根据他们的背景、专业兴趣和语言需求有目的地设计的材料和资源。因此,在学位课程的三个6 ECTS课程中(分别为一年级,二年级和四年级学生的小学教育英语I, II和III),我们寻求实施积极的方法,并利用各种资源,遵循交际语言教学和任务型教学原则,例如:(I)深度学习(Clark, 2009a, 2009b)和脚手架,可见思维(Ritchhart, Church, and Morrison, 2011);合作学习(卡根和卡根,1994年);(iii)资讯及通讯科技及教育科技;(iv)反思性学习,促进自我评估和同行评估,以及(v)基于项目的学习(BIE, 2003)。总体而言,设计的教学方案使我们能够部分地应对我们大班的异质性,并使我们的学生学习一门语言相关且有意义。
Developing communication and thinking skills in English as a Foreign Language Education undergraduate students: a proposal for a syllabus model
It is our aim to share a proposal for a new syllabus model and learner-centered methodology for English as a Foreign Language students in the Degree in Teaching in Primary Education at the Universidad de Zaragoza (Spain), presenting the theoretical tenets and analyzing samples of resources and materials that have been designed. In a context of great diversity of levels and learning profiles in the abovementioned educational setting, it is no longer valid to conceive this part of teacher training only in terms of language proficiency, but rather it is necessary to equip students with learning to learn tools and metacognitive strategies as well as materials and resources purposefully designed bearing in mind their context, professional interests and linguistic needs. As a result, throughout the three 6 ECTS courses in the Degree (English in Primary Education I, II and III, for 1st, 2nd and 4th year students respectively) we seek to implement active methodologies and make use of a variety of resources following Communicative Language Teaching and Task-based Instruction principles, such as the following: (i) Deep Learning (Clark, 2009a, 2009b) and Scaffolded, Visible Thinking (Ritchhart, Church, and Morrison, 2011); (ii) Cooperative Learning (Kagan and Kagan, 1994); (iii) ICTs and EdTech; (iv) reflective learning, promoting self-assessment and peer-assessment, and (v) Project Based Learning (BIE, 2003). Overall, the teaching proposal designed has enabled us to partially respond to heterogeneity in our large classes and make our students’ learning of a language relevant and meaningful.