运动干预对结肠癌患者生活质量的影响:随机对照研究的荟萃分析

IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q4 REHABILITATION Physikalische Medizin Rehabilitationsmedizin Kurortmedizin Pub Date : 2022-06-07 DOI:10.1055/a-1623-4968
Xuefen Wang, Yunfeng Liu, Jifan Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言运动干预对结肠癌的影响仍存在争议。我们进行了系统回顾和荟萃分析,以探讨运动干预对癌症患者生活质量的影响。方法我们检索了PubMed、EMbase、Web of science、EBSCO和Cochrane图书馆数据库,直到2020年9月,以进行随机对照试验(RCT),评估运动干预对癌症的影响。该荟萃分析使用随机效应模型进行。结果荟萃分析包括5项随机对照试验。在癌症患者中,运动干预与健康相关的生活质量改善(SMD=2.79;95%CI=1.66至3.92;P<0.00001)和疲劳评分降低有关(SMD=−2.21;95%CI=−3.22至−1.20;P<0.001),但对情绪功能无明显影响(SMD=0.51;95%CI=−0.57至1.58;P=0.35),焦虑评分(SMD=−0.93;95%CI=−2.50至0.64;P=0.25)或体重(SMD=0.28;95%CI=−0.19至0.75;P=0.24)。
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Influence of Exercise Intervention on the Quality of Life for Colon Cancer: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies
Introduction The influence of exercise intervention for colon cancer remains controversial. We conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the effect of exercise intervention on the quality of life in patients with colon cancer. Methods We have searched PubMed, EMbase, Web of science, EBSCO, and Cochrane library databases through September 2020 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing the effect of exercise intervention for colon cancer. This meta-analysis is performed using the random-effect model. Results Five RCTs are included in the meta-analysis. In patients with colon cancer, exercise intervention is associated with improved health-related quality of life (SMD=2.79; 95% CI=1.66 to 3.92; P<0.00001) and reduced fatigue score (SMD=−2.21; 95% CI=−3.22 to −1.20; P<0.0001), but revealed no obvious impact on emotional functioning (SMD=0.51; 95% CI=−0.57 to 1.58; P=0.35), anxiety score (SMD=−0.93; 95% CI=−2.50 to 0.64; P=0.25) or weight (SMD=0.28; 95% CI=−0.19 to 0.75; P=0.24). Conclusions Exercise intervention is effective to improve the quality of life in patients with colon cancer.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
25.00%
发文量
70
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine offers you the most up-to-date information about physical medicine in clinic and practice, as well as interdisciplinary information about rehabilitation medicine and spa medicine. Publishing 6 issues a year, the journal includes selected original research articles and reviews as well as guidelines and summaries of the latest research findings. The journal also publishes society news and editorial material. “Online first” publication ensures rapid dissemination of knowledge.
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