基于主成分特征降维的深度补偿变换矩阵图像识别算法

IF 0.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 IMAGING SCIENCE & PHOTOGRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY Journal of Imaging Science and Technology Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI:10.2352/J.IMAGINGSCI.TECHNOL.2020.64.4.040408
Jiaqi Guo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要为了重建和识别三维图像,提出了一种基于主成分降维深度学习补偿变换矩阵的图像识别算法,包括以点匹配为基础的线匹配、点线积分的三维重建、应用于束平差的并行化自动微分、应用于束平差的并行化正定矩阵系统解、并提出了一种基于深度补偿变换矩阵的改进分类器。基于INRIA数据库,验证了该算法的性能和重构效果。并与L1APG、VTD、CT、MT等的准确率和成功率进行了比较。结果表明,在训练时间较短的情况下,在训练过程中对样本进行随机变换和重采样可以提高分类器预测算法的性能。本文算法得到的重构图像与原始图像的相关性较低,像素数变化率(NPCR)和统一平均变化强度(UACI)值较高,峰值信噪比(PSNR)值较低。具有图像容量优势,图像重建效果较好。与其他算法相比,该算法在准确率和成功率方面具有一定优势,性能稳定,鲁棒性好。由此可见,基于主成分特征降维的图像识别具有良好的识别效果,对图像识别领域的研究具有指导意义。
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Image Identification Algorithm of Deep Compensation Transformation Matrix based on Main Component Feature Dimensionality Reduction
Abstract In order to reconstruct and identify three-dimensional (3D) images, an image identification algorithm based on a deep learning compensation transformation matrix of main component feature dimensionality reduction is proposed, including line matching with point matching as the base, 3D reconstruction of point and line integration, parallelization automatic differentiation applied to bundle adjustment, parallelization positive definite matrix system solution applied to bundle adjustment, and an improved classifier based on a deep compensation transformation matrix. Based on the INRIA database, the performance and reconstruction effect of the algorithm are verified. The accuracy rate and success rate are compared with L1APG, VTD, CT, MT, etc. The results show that random transformation and re-sampling of samples during training can improve the performance of the classifier prediction algorithm under the condition that the training time is short. The reconstructed image obtained by the algorithm described in this study has a low correlation with the original image, with high number of pixels change rate (NPCR) and unified average changing intensity (UACI) values and low peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) values. Image reconstruction effect is better with image capacity advantage. Compared with other algorithms, the proposed algorithm has certain advantages in accuracy and success rate with stable performance and good robustness. Therefore, it can be concluded that image recognition based on the dimension reduction of principal component features provides good recognition effect, which is of guiding significance for research in the image recognition field.
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来源期刊
Journal of Imaging Science and Technology
Journal of Imaging Science and Technology 工程技术-成像科学与照相技术
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
10.00%
发文量
45
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Typical issues include research papers and/or comprehensive reviews from a variety of topical areas. In the spirit of fostering constructive scientific dialog, the Journal accepts Letters to the Editor commenting on previously published articles. Periodically the Journal features a Special Section containing a group of related— usually invited—papers introduced by a Guest Editor. Imaging research topics that have coverage in JIST include: Digital fabrication and biofabrication; Digital printing technologies; 3D imaging: capture, display, and print; Augmented and virtual reality systems; Mobile imaging; Computational and digital photography; Machine vision and learning; Data visualization and analysis; Image and video quality evaluation; Color image science; Image archiving, permanence, and security; Imaging applications including astronomy, medicine, sports, and autonomous vehicles.
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