当代希伯来语社会学中的早期语音传统

IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 ASIAN STUDIES Journal of Semitic Studies Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI:10.1093/jss/fgac008
Yehudit Henshke
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文追溯了以色列现代希伯来语米兹拉希社会学家的地位及其在研究中的态度变化。最初由Haim Blanc在20世纪50年代定义为与Askhenazoid希伯来语相似,Blanc的社会语言学定义并没有引起学术界的兴趣。许多学者注意到Ashkenazoid变种的广泛采用,甚至预测Mizrahi社会学家的消失。二十一世纪出现了转变。作者进行的一项全面的实地研究表明,米兹拉希社会学家的持续、广泛存在和分布,以及它在许多语言学领域的影响。这篇文章的重点是从米兹拉希希伯来语中选择的语音问题:法老的实现ṣere,以及精确的早期希伯来语形式的保留:šeʿur和III-y动词第二部首中的元音,如x̠iketi。
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Early Phonological Traditions in a Contemporary Hebrew Sociolect
The article traces the place of, and changing attitudes in the research toward, the Mizrahi sociolect of Modern Hebrew in Israel. Initially defined by Haim Blanc in the 1950s as paralleling Askhenazoid Hebrew, Blanc’s sociolinguistic definition did not evoke scholarly interest. Many scholars noted the widespread adoption of the Ashkenazoid variety and even predicted the disappearance of the Mizrahi sociolect. A shift came in the twenty-first century. A comprehensive field study by the author showed the continued, widespread existence and distribution of the Mizrahi sociolect and its impact in many linguistic spheres. This article focuses on chosen phonological issues from Mizrahi Hebrew: the realization of pharyngeals, and of ṣere, and the preservation of precise, early Hebrew forms: šeʿur and the vowel in the second radical of III-y verbs, such as x̠iketi.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The Journal of Semitic Studies was established in 1955 and since then has built up a reputation as one of the leading international academic journals in its field. Semitic Studies has always been understood by the editors to include the modern as well as the ancient Near (Middle) East, with special emphasis on research into the languages and literatures of the area. The editors continue to maintain the policy of ensuring that each volume contains items of interest to Orientalists and Biblical Scholars. Extensive reviews of selected books, as well as general review notices, remain a feature of the Journal.
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