地方政府选举与实用主义幻想

IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Politikon Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI:10.1080/02589346.2022.2161445
M. Shangase
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要政党宣言中对服务提供的强调和中心地位,使人们产生了一种错觉,认为地方政府是一个去意识形态和无价值观的治理领域。虽然对服务提供的关注意味着某种程度上的严格实用主义,但可以说,这是在主流范式或思想框架的背景下发生的,这些范式或框架甚至决定了政府这一领域的政治行动参数。此外,政党宣言中对服务提供的强调给人的印象是,政党是可以互换的,因为重点是务实和“中立”的服务提供。然而,南非地方政府的短暂历史确实在市政层面出现了新自由主义的做法,而过去的做法被忽视了。在2021年地方政府选举之后,相当多的分析人士提出了这样一种观点,即地方政府是关于实用主义和服务提供的,而不是宏大的叙事和意识形态。
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Local government elections and the illusion of pragmatism
ABSTRACT The emphasis on and centrality of service delivery in political party manifestos brings about an illusion of local government as a de-ideological and value-free sphere of governance. Whilst the focus on service delivery implies a strict pragmatism of sorts, it can be argued that this occurs against a backdrop of prevailing paradigms or frameworks of ideas which determine the parameters for political action even at this sphere of government. Moreover, the emphasis on service delivery in party manifestos gives the impression that political parties are interchangeable as the focus is on pragmatic and ‘neutral’ service provision. The short history of local government in South Africa, however, does have episodes of neoliberal approaches at the municipal level and that past has been ignored. Following the 2021 local government elections, A fair few analysts have advanced the notion that local government is about pragmatism and service delivery and not grand narratives and ideology.
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来源期刊
Politikon
Politikon POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
32 weeks
期刊介绍: Politikon focuses primarily on South African politics, but not exclusively so. Over the years the journal has published articles by some of the world" leading political scientists, including Arend Lijphart, Samuel Huntingdon, and Philippe Schmitter. It has also featured important contributions from South Africa"s leading political philosophers, political scientists and international relations experts. It has proved an influential journal, particularly in debates over the merits of South Africa"s constitutional reforms (in 1983 and 1994). In the last few years special issues have focused on women and politics in South Africa, and the South African election of 1999.
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