自我认同的建构:“布鲁苏坎”作为苏拉卡塔市市长选举的竞选策略

B. Gama, B. Sudardi, Wakit Abdullah, M. Wijaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在政治交流中,“即兴访问”被称为挨家挨户的竞选活动,候选人通过直接访问民众进行面对面的交流。这种情况在没有物理距离和正式协议距离的意义上创造了个人亲密感。人们可以近距离观察他们的候选领导人的个性。这种面对面的沟通会议可以被解读为候选人的“nguwongke”(人性化),使人们不处于基于利润损失的理性关系(选民和当选者之间)的背景下,而是将他们作为与成功的候选人领导人分不开的伙伴。本研究基于苏拉卡塔市长选举期间的实地调查,应用对政治家的深入访谈。在古代,领导人进行“博鲁坎”是为了了解人民的状况,而在市长选举期间进行“博鲁坎”是为社交或向人民介绍夫妇。了解候选人后,人们应该考虑是否会选出他们。
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Construction of Self-Identity: “Blusukan” as the Strategy of Campaigning for Surakarta City Mayor Election
In political communication, “blusukan” (impromptu visit) is called door to door campaign, in which candidates conduct face-to-face communication by visiting the people directly. This situation creates personal intimacy in the sense of there is no physical distance and formal protocolary distance. People can see the personality of their candidate leaders closely. This face-to-face communication meeting can be interpreted that the candidates "nguwongke" (humanizing), putting the people not onto the context of profit-loss-based rational relation (between the electorate and the elected), but putting them as partners inseparable from the successful candidate leader. This study is based on fieldwork in Surakarta during the mayor election, applied in-depth interviews with politicians. While in ancient times the leader conducted "blusukan" to know his people’s condition, “blusukan” during the campaign for Mayor Election is conducted to socialize or to introduce the couples to the people. Having known the candidates, people are expected to think of whether or not they will elect them.
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