Tintrim Rahayu, Gatra Ervi Jayanti, Ari Hayati
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摘要

纳米气泡(NB),纳米技术已应用于多个领域,如卫生、废物管理、农业等。这种纳米技术利用气泡中的气体,使气体更容易进入细胞。本研究旨在确定NBs中O2、CO2、N2、H2和O3气体对石斛(Dendrobium Imelda Marina Masagung´Bumi Menangis)生长的影响。采用施肥和NBs处理石斛兰6周,每1周观察一次。通过双向ANOVA分析获得的数据,并进一步测试Ptukey<0.05的事后检验。结果表明,兰花茎粗和株高存在显著差异。与施肥和对照处理相比,NBs处理的兰花茎径更显著。NBs处理的兰花植株比施肥和对照处理的植株高。新芽和新根的出现也预示着植物的生长。除对照外,施肥和NBs处理的兰花叶片颜色从黄绿色组(144)变为绿色组(143)。叶子的颜色影响光合作用的过程,绿色的叶子比绿黄色的叶子更好地进行光合作用。这影响了石斛兰的植物生长。NBs扩大茎,增加高度,使叶子变绿。
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Induksi Nanobubbles (NBs) untuk Pertumbuhan Anggrek Dendrobium Imelda Marina Masagung X Bumi Menangis
Nanobubbles (NBs), nanotechnology has been applied in several fields, such as health, waste management, agriculture, and others. This nanotechnology utilizes the gas in the bubbles, making it easier for the gas to enter the cell. This study aimed to determine the effect of O2, CO2, N2, H2, and O3 gases in NBs on the growth of the Dendrobium Imelda Marina Masagung ´ Bumi Menangis orchid. The method used was to provide fertilizer and NBs treatment to Dendrobium orchids for six weeks with observations every one week. The data obtained were analyzed by two-way ANOVA and further tested post hoc tests with Ptukey <0.05. The results showed significant differences in stem diameter and orchid plant height. The orchid stem diameter was more significant with the NBs treatment than the fertilizer and control treatments. Orchid plants with NBs treatment were higher than those with fertilizer and control treatments. The appearance of new shoots and roots also indicates plant growth. Orchid leaf colour with fertilizer and NBs treatment changed from the Yellow-Green Group (144) to the Green Group (143), except for the control. Leaves colour affects the process of photosynthesis, the green colour will carry out photosynthesis better than Green-Yellow leaves. This affects plant growth in Dendrobium Imelda Marina Masagung ´ Bumi Menangis orchid. NBs enlarge the stem, increase the height and make the leaves green.
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