特刊:2019冠状病毒病对新兴亚洲的影响

IF 1.1 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS Pacific Economic Review Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI:10.1111/1468-0106.12377
M. Funke, Tai-kuang Ho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019年12月,中国湖北省省会武汉出现了一系列不明类型的肺炎病例,后来被称为新冠肺炎。截至2020年1月底,该病毒已传播到北京、上海和广东。从那里开始,病毒在世界各地高速传播,最终于2020年3月12日,世界卫生组织(世界卫生组织)将新冠肺炎疫情列为全球大流行。新冠肺炎健康冲击和随之而来的遏制措施使全球经济陷入二战以来最严重的衰退。可以理解的是,新冠肺炎大流行引起了学术界和政策制定者的高度关注。2021年秋季的情况是,在不到一年的时间内获得高效疫苗是一个充满希望的原因,但对全球健康和经济增长复苏的几个重大危险仍然明显存在。导致新冠肺炎的病毒SARS-CoV-2出现了新的变种。与此同时,疫苗在几个发达国家和新兴市场国家的推广进展缓慢。尽管一些遭受重创的国家的经济复苏迅速,但其他国家的影响仍然显而易见。总之,这些事态发展增加了当前疫情在未来几年继续对经济增长产生重大影响的真正可能性。更好地理解新冠肺炎大流行带来了深刻的智力挑战,也带来了有益的经济政策应用机会。在此背景下,本期特刊包含五篇研究论文,重点关注新冠肺炎对亚太经济体的宏观经济影响。Rungcharoenkitkul(2021)对截至2021年6月新冠肺炎的宏观经济后果进行了回顾。本文首先概述了过去的流行病,并选择了一些研究,以从当前新冠肺炎大流行的过去经验中吸取教训。关于当前疫情的影响,估计2020年的产出损失中值为8%。DOI:10.1111/1468-0106.12377
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Special issue: The implications of COVID ‐19 for emerging Asia
In December 2019, a series of pneumonia cases of unidentified type, later to become known as COVID-19, emerged in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province in China. By the end of January 2020, the virus had spread to Beijing, Shanghai and Guangdong. From there, the virus spread around the world at high speed, and finally on March 12, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) classified the COVID-19 outbreak a worldwide pandemic. The COVID-19 health shock and the ensuing shutdown measures to contain it have plunged the global economy into the deepest recession since World War II. Understandably, the COVID-19 pandemic has attracted heightened attention from academics and policymakers alike. In autumn 2021 the situation is such that the availability of highly effective vaccines in less than a year is a cause for hope, but several significant dangers to recovery of global health and economic growth are still clear and present. New variants of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, have emerged. At the same time, vaccine rollouts have been slow in several advanced and emerging market countries. While economic recovery in some hard-hit countries has been swift, the effects in other countries remain clearly perceptible. Taken together, these developments raise the real possibility that the current pandemic will continue to have a significant impact on economic growth in the upcoming years. Better understanding of the Covid-19 pandemic presents deep intellectual challenges as well as opportunities for useful economic policy applications. Against this background, this special issue contains five research papers, with a focus on the macroeconomic impacts of COVID-19 on the Asian Pacific economies. Rungcharoenkitkul (2021) provides a review of the macroeconomic consequences of COVID-19 up to June 2021. The paper begins with an overview of the past epidemics and selected studies to draw lessons from past experiences for the current COVID-19 pandemic. On the impact of current pandemic, estimates suggest a median output loss of 8% in 2020. The DOI: 10.1111/1468-0106.12377
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: The Pacific Economic Review (PER) publishes high-quality articles in all areas of economics, both the theoretical and empirical, and welcomes in particular analyses of economic issues in the Asia-Pacific area. Published five times a year from 2007, the journal is of interest to academic, government and corporate economists. The Pacific Economic Review is the official publication of the Hong Kong Economic Association and has a strong editorial team and international board of editors. As a highly acclaimed journal, the Pacific Economic Review is a source of valuable information and insight. Contributors include Nobel Laureates and leading scholars from all over the world.
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