创新型企业大学作为科教商学融合的现代形式

M. A. Kuznetsova, H. Karachentseva
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A number of national programs represented within this Conference define the term of their implementation by 2032 and include not only the recovery of economy and defensibility of the country but also such directions as business environment, health-care, education, science, environmental protection, culture and sports. Due to the importance of the tasks, we suppose that their solution is inseparably connected with the innovative direction of the development of these areas, which is based on the integration of science, education and business.The strategic guidelines for the development of Ukraine's educational sphere, higher education in particular, were determined in the document represented by the Education and Science Ministry of Ukraine - the Development Strategy for Higher Education in Ukraine for 2021-2031 (2020). 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Statistical and graphical techniques of analysis, as well as the advanced experience of the development of corporate universities at the global level, have been used for analysing the official data of Holon IQ.Research results. The work analyses the main objective prerequisites for the appearance of corporate universities connected with forming the elements of knowledge economy at the global level. The definitions of the corporate university provided by various scientists are critically examined, on which basis the authors offer the interpretation of the term \"corporate university\", where the accent is made on the importance of innovative content of the educational process in such an institution. The functions of the corporate universities and their basic organisation methods are considered. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究的主题性是由许多因素引起的,其中最重要的是我国目前的战争状态。这些天,乌克兰的所有资源都旨在确保军事胜利,以此保障我们国家的独立和主权。然而,我们认为,战后重建该国所有维持生命的领域同样重要。国家复兴的无条件首要任务是经济方向、恢复工业能力以及在此基础上提高乌克兰在全球层面的竞争力。2022年6月4日至5日在瑞士卢加诺举行的乌克兰革新会议(URC 2022)将这些问题视为优先事项。本届会议代表的一些国家计划确定了到2032年实施的期限,不仅包括经济复苏和国家防御能力,还包括商业环境、医疗保健、教育、科学、环境保护、文化和体育等方向。由于这些任务的重要性,我们认为它们的解决方案与这些领域的创新发展方向密不可分,而创新发展方向是建立在科学、教育和商业一体化的基础上的。乌克兰教育和科学部代表的文件《2021-2031年乌克兰高等教育发展战略》确定了乌克兰教育领域,特别是高等教育发展的战略指导方针。其中指出,将科学、教育和商业一体化作为国家经济增长的战略方向之一的必要性。我们认为,在乌克兰建立创新型企业大学的实践将有助于解决这一任务。本研究的目的是明确创新型企业大学在科教商融合发展中的作用。材料和方法。从抽象上升到具体的方法以及科学假设被选为研究的基本方法。对有关研究问题的文献进行了理论概括和分析。对经验知识和理论知识进行了比较和系统化。统计和图形分析技术以及全球企业大学发展的先进经验已被用于分析Holon IQ的官方数据。研究结果。这项工作分析了企业大学出现的主要客观前提,这些前提与在全球范围内形成知识经济要素有关。对多位科学家提供的企业大学的定义进行了严格的审查,在此基础上,作者对“企业大学”一词进行了解释,强调了这种机构教育过程创新内容的重要性。考虑了企业大学的职能及其基本组织方法。研究人员得出结论,创新型企业大学是最进步的形式,这与知识经济转型期的具体情况相对应。结论创建创新型企业大学可以被视为在加强创新活动的基础上提供公司战略竞争力的有效方法之一,创新活动是投资于公司人力资本开发的优先领域。
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THE INNOVATIVE CORPORATE UNIVERSITY AS A MODERN FORM OF THE INTEGRATION OF SCIENCE, EDUCATION AND BUSINESS
The topicality of the study is caused by a number of factors, the most important of which is the state of war in our country at present. These days all the resources of Ukraine are aimed to ensure military victories as a guarantee of the independence and sovereignty of our state. However, we suppose that the post-war reconstruction of all the life-sustaining spheres of the country is just as important. An unconditional primacy in the revival of the country is the economic direction, the restoration of industrial capacity and the increase of Ukraine's competitiveness on this basis at the global level. These problems were considered as priorities at the Conference for the Renovation of Ukraine, which took place in Lugano, Switzerland, on June 4-5, 2022 (URC 2022). A number of national programs represented within this Conference define the term of their implementation by 2032 and include not only the recovery of economy and defensibility of the country but also such directions as business environment, health-care, education, science, environmental protection, culture and sports. Due to the importance of the tasks, we suppose that their solution is inseparably connected with the innovative direction of the development of these areas, which is based on the integration of science, education and business.The strategic guidelines for the development of Ukraine's educational sphere, higher education in particular, were determined in the document represented by the Education and Science Ministry of Ukraine - the Development Strategy for Higher Education in Ukraine for 2021-2031 (2020). The necessity of the integration of science, education and business for providing the economic growth in the country is pointed out there as one of the strategic directions. We suppose that applying the practice of forming the innovative corporate universities in Ukraine will contribute to the solution of this task.The aim of the study is to define the role of the innovative corporate university in the development of the integration of science, education and business.Materials and methods. The methods of ascending from abstract to concrete, as well as the scientific hypothesis have been chosen as the fundamental methods of the study. Theoretical generalisation and analysis of the literature on the research problem has been performed. Empirical and theoretical knowledge has been compared and systematised. Statistical and graphical techniques of analysis, as well as the advanced experience of the development of corporate universities at the global level, have been used for analysing the official data of Holon IQ.Research results. The work analyses the main objective prerequisites for the appearance of corporate universities connected with forming the elements of knowledge economy at the global level. The definitions of the corporate university provided by various scientists are critically examined, on which basis the authors offer the interpretation of the term "corporate university", where the accent is made on the importance of innovative content of the educational process in such an institution. The functions of the corporate universities and their basic organisation methods are considered. The researchers conclude that the innovative corporate university is the most progressive form, which corresponds to the specifics of the transition period towards the knowledge economy.Conclusion. The creation of the innovative type of a corporate university can be considered as one of the effective methods of providing the strategic competitiveness of a company on the basis of enhancing the innovative activity as a priority area of investing into the human capital development of a company.
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