{"title":"老年人自我照顾代理与死亡焦虑关系的研究。","authors":"Serap Batı, Hilal Türkben Polat, Hamdi Akkuş","doi":"10.1177/00302228221095907","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-care agency and death anxiety among elderly individuals. The study sample consisted of 163 elderly individuals who applied to the internal medicine and chest diseases outpatient clinic of a university hospital. Death anxiety (DAS) and Self-care agency (SCAS) scales were used for data collection. The mean DAS score of the participants was found 6.76 ± 3.25 and low. The mean SCAS scores was 94.35 ± 16.37 and moderate. A positive very weak correlation was found between self-care agency and death anxiety (<i>p</i> = 0.044, r = 0.158). Elderly individuals without regular income had higher levels of death anxiety compared to those with regular income (<i>p</i> < 0.05). A significant difference was found in death anxiety levels with respect to the sex and marital status (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The low-level death anxiety on elderly individuals may have a positive effect on maintaining their self-care agency. Nurses should engage in training activities and interventions to increase the levels of self-care agency and determine the death anxiety among elderly individuals.</p>","PeriodicalId":47794,"journal":{"name":"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Determination of the Relationship Between Self-Care Agency and Death Anxiety Among Elderly Individuals.\",\"authors\":\"Serap Batı, Hilal Türkben Polat, Hamdi Akkuş\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/00302228221095907\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-care agency and death anxiety among elderly individuals. The study sample consisted of 163 elderly individuals who applied to the internal medicine and chest diseases outpatient clinic of a university hospital. Death anxiety (DAS) and Self-care agency (SCAS) scales were used for data collection. The mean DAS score of the participants was found 6.76 ± 3.25 and low. The mean SCAS scores was 94.35 ± 16.37 and moderate. A positive very weak correlation was found between self-care agency and death anxiety (<i>p</i> = 0.044, r = 0.158). Elderly individuals without regular income had higher levels of death anxiety compared to those with regular income (<i>p</i> < 0.05). A significant difference was found in death anxiety levels with respect to the sex and marital status (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The low-level death anxiety on elderly individuals may have a positive effect on maintaining their self-care agency. Nurses should engage in training activities and interventions to increase the levels of self-care agency and determine the death anxiety among elderly individuals.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":47794,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228221095907\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2022/4/29 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228221095907","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2022/4/29 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在探讨长者自我照顾能力与死亡焦虑的关系。研究样本包括163名申请到大学医院内科和胸部疾病门诊的老年人。采用死亡焦虑(DAS)和自我照顾代理(SCAS)量表进行数据收集。受试者的DAS平均得分为6.76±3.25分,较低。平均SCAS评分为94.35±16.37分,中等。自我照顾能动性与死亡焦虑呈极弱正相关(p = 0.044, r = 0.158)。无固定收入的老年人的死亡焦虑水平高于有固定收入的老年人(p < 0.05)。死亡焦虑水平在性别和婚姻状况方面存在显著差异(p < 0.05)。老年人低水平的死亡焦虑可能对维持其自我照顾能力有积极影响。护理人员应参与培训活动和干预措施,以提高老年人的自我护理能力和确定死亡焦虑。
Determination of the Relationship Between Self-Care Agency and Death Anxiety Among Elderly Individuals.
This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-care agency and death anxiety among elderly individuals. The study sample consisted of 163 elderly individuals who applied to the internal medicine and chest diseases outpatient clinic of a university hospital. Death anxiety (DAS) and Self-care agency (SCAS) scales were used for data collection. The mean DAS score of the participants was found 6.76 ± 3.25 and low. The mean SCAS scores was 94.35 ± 16.37 and moderate. A positive very weak correlation was found between self-care agency and death anxiety (p = 0.044, r = 0.158). Elderly individuals without regular income had higher levels of death anxiety compared to those with regular income (p < 0.05). A significant difference was found in death anxiety levels with respect to the sex and marital status (p < 0.05). The low-level death anxiety on elderly individuals may have a positive effect on maintaining their self-care agency. Nurses should engage in training activities and interventions to increase the levels of self-care agency and determine the death anxiety among elderly individuals.