通过公共卫生运动让学生参与体验式学习:高血压和糖尿病的前后调查

IF 1 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Health Education Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI:10.1108/HE-05-2021-0082
S. Yeong, Zhien Hung Kon, S. C. Ong, Z. Babar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究考察了以社区为基础的公共卫生运动对高血压和糖尿病的认识和预防的影响,以及药学专业学生在运动中进行的学生体验式学习。为了评估参加保健运动的人的疾病意识和知识,进行了方便抽样的横断面前后调查。数据分析共包括230名参与者,数据完整。活动结束后,药学学生用自我评价来反映他们的学习经历。大多数参与者都不知道自己的血压和血糖读数,但他们报告说,在健康运动之后,他们对疾病和预防高血压和糖尿病的意识有所提高。虽然大多数参与者正确地识别出高血压的常见体征和症状,但很少有人能将其与超重联系起来。在这项运动之前,大多数参与者都不知道每天5克的盐摄入量限制可以控制高血压。大多数参与者很少意识到糖尿病与视力受损、周围神经病变、肾脏和心脏疾病有关。通过自我评估,同学们对自己的领导能力、团队合作能力和沟通能力都有了信心。卫生运动提高了公众对疾病的认识。有人建议在药学课程中鼓励体验式学习。本研究增加了对社区卫生运动的作用和药学学生参与体验学习的价值的认识。
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Engaging students in experiential learning through a public health campaign: a pre–post survey on hypertension and diabetes mellitus
This study looked at the impact of a community-based public health campaign on hypertension and diabetes mellitus awareness and prevention, as well as student experiential learning in a campaign conducted by pharmacy students.,A convenience sampling cross-sectional pre–post survey was done to assess disease awareness and knowledge among those who attended the health campaign. The data analysis includes a total of 230 participants with complete data. After the campaign, the pharmacy students used self-assessment to reflect their learning experience.,Most participants were unaware of their blood pressure and blood glucose readings, but they reported improved awareness of diseases and prevention of hypertension and diabetes after the health campaign. Although most participants correctly identified the common signs and symptoms of hypertension, few could associate it with overweight. Most participants were unaware of the 5 g per day salt intake limit for controlling hypertension before the campaign. Most participants were less aware that diabetes is associated with impaired vision, peripheral neuropathy, renal and heart diseases. Students expressed increased confidence in leadership, teamwork and communication abilities after the campaign based on self-assessment.,A health campaign enhances the disease knowledge of the general public. It has been suggested that experiential learning be encouraged in the pharmacy curriculum.,This study adds to the knowledge on the roles of community-based health campaigns and the value of pharmacy students’ involvement in experiential learning.
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来源期刊
Health Education
Health Education PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: The range of topics covered is necessarily extremely wide. Recent examples include: ■Sex and sexuality ■Mental health ■Occupational health education ■Health communication ■The arts and health ■Personal change ■Healthy eating ■User involvement ■Drug and tobacco education ■Ethical issues in health education ■Developing the evidence base
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