新冠肺炎期间供应链分销的关键挑战和机遇管理——以缅甸制药公司为例

Vimal Kumar, Kyaw Zay Ya, K. Lai
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引用次数: 7

摘要

目的本研究旨在介绍一家缅甸制药公司(本研究中名为ABC Pvt.有限公司)的供应链流程研究,该公司在缅甸各地生产药品,旨在为缅甸人民的健康带来优质医疗产品和最佳护理。该研究旨在确定关键的供应链挑战,并管理这家制药公司在新冠肺炎爆发期间为改善供应链流程而执行的机会。设计/方法论/方法这项工作使用了一个案例研究,并对ABC公司的经理、高级经理和高级员工进行了半结构化访谈,以改进供应链流程,并建立全面的结构关系,对他们进行排名,以简化不确定性,灰色关联分析(GRA)方法在数字供应链中的实时信息和灵活性。发现从数据分析和结果来看,“政治因素的影响”、“进口流程延迟”和“互联网连接薄弱”、“数字平台使用知识薄弱”、员工在线信息共享不力”和“高层管理人员到运营层的信息流”分别被确定为前三大和后三大关键挑战。“库存管理”、“运输方式选择”和“运营成本”、“营销和品牌创新”、“产品在线交付”和“电子商务支持(启动应用程序、跟踪系统)”分别被确定为管理机会的前三名和后三名。研究局限性/含义研究结果有助于公司供应链决策者确定新冠肺炎时代的关键挑战和机遇。作为一家领先的公司,它总是试图通过供应链系统、有效的管理团队和熟练的决策来为产品增加价值,以按时满足需求并监控供应商绩效。创意/价值本研究的新颖之处在于通过GRA方法对关键供应链挑战和机遇进行排名,将缅甸制药公司的案例视为衡量其在新冠肺炎爆发时期业绩的基于案例的方法。这项工作将帮助管理人员和从业者帮助公司在这种关键情况下及时为消费者提供最佳服务。
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Mapping the key challenges and managing the opportunities in supply chain distribution during COVID-19: a case of Myanmar pharmaceutical company
Purpose This study aims to present a study on the supply chain process of a Myanmar-based pharmaceutical company (named ABC Pvt. Ltd. in this study) that produces pharmaceutical products across Myanmar and aims of bringing quality medical products and best care for Myanmar people’s health. The study aims to identify the key supply chain challenges and manage the opportunities executed by this pharmaceutical company to improve the supply chain process during the COVID-19 outbreak. Design/methodology/approach This work used a case study and conducted semistructured interviews with the manager, senior managers and senior staff of the ABC Company to improve the supply chain process and develop a comprehensive structural relationship to rank them to streamline the uncertainties, real-time information and agility in a digital supply chain using grey relational analysis (GRA) method. Findings From the data analysis and results, “Impact of political factor,” “Delay in import process” and “Weak internet connection,” and “Weak knowledge of the use of digital platform,” “Poor information sharing in online by employees” and “Information flow from top management to operational level” have been identified as top and bottom three key challenges, respectively. “Inventory management,” “Selection of transport method” and “Operational cost”, and “Marketing and brand Innovation,” “Online delivery of products” and “E-commerce enablement (Launching applications, tracking system)” are identified as the top and bottom three managing the opportunities, respectively. Research limitations/implications The findings of the study help to supply chain decision-makers of the company in their establishment of key challenges and opportunities during the COVID-19 era. As a leading company, it always tries to add value to its product through a supply chain system, effective management teams and working with skillful decision-making toward satisfying the demand on time and monitoring the supplier performance. Originality/value The novelty of this study is to identify the key supply chain challenges and opportunities by the GRA method to rank them, considering the case of Myanmar pharmaceutical manufacturing company as a case-based approach to measuring its performance during the COVID-19 outbreak era. This work will assist managers and practitioners help to the company to provide optimal services to its consumers on time in this critical situation.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: The Journal of Global Operations and Strategic Sourcing aims to foster and lead the international debate on global operations and strategic sourcing. It provides a central, authoritative and independent forum for the critical evaluation and dissemination of research and development, applications, processes and current practices relating to sourcing strategically for products, services, competences and resources on a global scale and to designing, implementing and managing the resulting global operations. Journal of Global Operations and Strategic Sourcing places a strong emphasis on applied research with relevant implications for both knowledge and practice. Also, the journal aims to facilitate the exchange of ideas and opinions on research projects and issues. As such, on top of a standard section publishing scientific articles, there will be two additional sections: "The Industry ViewPoint": in this section, industrial practitioners from around the world will be invited (max 2 contributions per issue) to present their point of view on a relevant subject area. This is intended to give the journal not just an academic focus, but a practical focus as well. In this way, we intend to reflect a trend that has characterised the past few decades, where interests and initiatives in research, academia and industry have been more and more converging to the point of collaborative relationships being a common practice. "Research Updates - Executive Summaries". In this section, researchers around the world will be given the opportunity to present their research projects in the area of global sourcing and outsourcing by means of an executive summary of their project. This will increase awareness of the on-going research projects in the area and it will attract interest from industry.
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