住院医师使用精神兴奋剂

D. Iacob
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,精神兴奋剂的使用越来越普遍,特别是在医疗行业。“职业倦怠”一词是一种职业现象,而不是一种疾病,不同专业的医生中有25-60%患有“职业倦怠综合症”。方法为对204名住院医师进行问卷式测试。结果表明,72.1%(147人)的受访者喝咖啡,25.9%的人在住院时间吸烟,13.7%的人喝能量饮料。此外,5.9%的人在轮班期间饮酒。其中,至少使用一种精神兴奋剂的人出现至少一种倦怠症状的风险是在工作中不使用任何兴奋剂的人的1.3倍(rr = 1.3453, p = 0.0152)。服用精神兴奋剂是为了提高工作效率和抵抗力。为了避免极度疲劳和痛苦,合理安排时间是很重要的。
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Psychostimulant Subtances Use Among Resident Doctors
Abstract The use of psychostimulants is more and more common lately, especially in the medical guild. The term “burn-out” is an occupational phenomenon, not a disease, and 25-60% of doctors in different specialties have the burn-out syndrome. The method was to complete a questionnaire-type test by 204 medical residents. The results shows us that 72.1% (147) of the respondents drinks coffee, 25.9% of them smokes cigarettes during hospital hours and 13.7% consumes energy drinks. Furthemore 5.9% drinks alcohol during shifts. Among of all, those who are consumers of at least one psychostimulant substance, the risk of them having at least one of the symptoms of burnout is 1.3 times higher than those who do not consume anything at work (RR-1.3453, p = 0.0152). Psychostimulant substances are consumed to improve the efficiency and resistance at work. It’s important to manage the time in order to avoid extreme fatigue and distress.
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