努力制定关于承认、保护和赋予万丹勒巴克县卡塞普汗习惯法社区权力的区域法律

Desmiwati Desmiwati, Surati Surati
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引用次数: 2

摘要

宪法法院(CC)第35/PUU-/2012号法令确定,传统森林不再被归类为国家森林。然而,将传统森林恢复给其权利持有人的问题仍然具有挑战性。本研究旨在对勒巴克摄政号的区域性法规文本进行分析。2015年8月8日,区域法规的通过过程和该法规的社会文化实践。这项研究是在万丹省勒巴克县Kasepuhan的习惯法社区进行的。数据分析采用Norman Fairclough的批判性话语模型,通过文献、访谈和文献研究等方法进行数据检索,并进行描述性分析。结果发现,《关于承认、保护和赋予Kasepuhan习惯法社区权力的地区法》满足了这个土著社区保卫其领土的需求。然而,在实施过程中,仍然存在与中央政府环境和林业部有关的问题,因为一些习惯区与古农-哈利蒙-萨拉克国家公园的区域重叠。因此,潜在的冲突仍然存在。可以预期通过相关利益攸关方之间的协同合作管理来解决冲突,以实现森林可持续性。
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EFFORT FOR THE ENACTMENT OF REGIONAL LAW ON RECOGNITION, PROTECTION AND EMPOWERMENT OF CUSTOMARY LAW COMMUNITY OF KASEPUHAN, LEBAK REGENCY, BANTEN
The Constitutional Court (CC) Decree Number 35/PUU- /2012 had determined that customary forests are no longer classified as state forests. However, the isssue of restoring customary forests in to their right holders is still challenging. This study aims to analyze the text of the regional regulation of Lebak Regency Number. 8 of 2015, the process of passing the regional regulation and sociocultural practiced of this regulation. The research was conducted in customary law community of Kasepuhan, Lebak Regency, Banten Province. Data analysis was carried out using Norman Fairclough’s critical-discourse model and descriptive analysis by data retrieval through documentation, interview and literature study. The result found that Regional Law on the Recognition, Protection and Empowerment of Kasepuhan Customary Law Community has accommodated the needs of this indigenous community to defend their territories. Nevertheless, in its implementaion there is still problem related to the central government, the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, as some of the customary areas are overlapping with the area of Gunung Halimun Salak National Park. Hence, the potential conflict still occurs. Conflict resolution can be anticipated through synergetic collaborative management among related stakeholders to realise  forest sustainability.
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