Pub Date : 2023-11-28DOI: 10.59100/jakk.2023.20.2.65-77
Surati Surati, K. Budiningsih, A. D. Septina, Gamin Gamin
Various efforts to overcome the problem of land and forest fires in Indonesia are still being carried out. All parties' involvement is necessary to prevent forest and land fires, including forestry extension workers. Prevention is not only in the form of outreach to the public about the prohibition of burning, but prevention is more aimed at how to prevent fires from being lit or small fires from being extinguished before the fire spreads. This is where the role of the forestry extension agent as a community assistance agent is essential. This paper examines the role of forestry extension workers in forest and land fire prevention at the site level. This study uses a qualitative approach with case study methods. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, document studies, focus group discussions. and field observations. The study results indicate that there still needs to be more in the number and capacity of forestry instructors. The revitalization that needs to be done is to increase the capacity of existing extension workers, both forestry and self-employed extension workers. Equitable capacity distribution, especially for self-employed forestry extension workers, needs to be an important concern given the level of trust and specific local strengths that require support. Community empowerment to diversify economic resources has been essential in preventing forest and land fires. In this case, community assistance is the determinant carried out by forestry extension workers.
{"title":"Revitalization of Forestry Extension For Prevention Land And Forest Fire: A Learning from Kubu Raya Regency","authors":"Surati Surati, K. Budiningsih, A. D. Septina, Gamin Gamin","doi":"10.59100/jakk.2023.20.2.65-77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59100/jakk.2023.20.2.65-77","url":null,"abstract":"Various efforts to overcome the problem of land and forest fires in Indonesia are still being carried out. All parties' involvement is necessary to prevent forest and land fires, including forestry extension workers. Prevention is not only in the form of outreach to the public about the prohibition of burning, but prevention is more aimed at how to prevent fires from being lit or small fires from being extinguished before the fire spreads. This is where the role of the forestry extension agent as a community assistance agent is essential. This paper examines the role of forestry extension workers in forest and land fire prevention at the site level. This study uses a qualitative approach with case study methods. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, document studies, focus group discussions. and field observations. The study results indicate that there still needs to be more in the number and capacity of forestry instructors. The revitalization that needs to be done is to increase the capacity of existing extension workers, both forestry and self-employed extension workers. Equitable capacity distribution, especially for self-employed forestry extension workers, needs to be an important concern given the level of trust and specific local strengths that require support. Community empowerment to diversify economic resources has been essential in preventing forest and land fires. In this case, community assistance is the determinant carried out by forestry extension workers.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139225226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-28DOI: 10.59100/jakk.2023.20.2.103-117
Tegar Prayoga, Fendy Arifianto, Giarno Arno
Changes in the pattern and intensity of climate parameters, including air temperature, can be used to detect climate changes. It is very important to study air temperature trends related to climate change in East Java because this region is one of the provinces that contributes the largest rice production in Indonesia. Food security is negatively impacted by climate change. The research aims to determine changes temperature trend in detail on a regional scale. Climate change detection is carried out by analyzing the air temperature index issued by the Expert Team on Climate Change Detection and Indices (ETCCDI). Apart from looking at current conditions, this study examines projected future temperature trends using the RCP 4.5 scenario. RCP 4.5 is the scenario that most closely describes current climate conditions. Based on the research results, MPI-ESM-LR is the model that has the best accuracy compared to other methods. The air temperature index for the baseline period (1991-2020) shows an increasing trend of several significant intensity indices (p<0.05) at the maximum and minimum temperatures, which causes the air temperature during the day and at night to increase. The frequency index (TN10p TN90p, TX10p, and TX90p) shows a warming trend and several regions experience a significant upward trend. The projection period (2021-2050) shows an increasing trend in most of East Java and several indices such as TNn, TXn and TX90p show an increasing trend of warming which is higher than the baseline period.
{"title":"PROYEKSI TREN SUHU UDARA DI JAWA TIMUR BERDASARKAN SKENARIO RCP 4.5","authors":"Tegar Prayoga, Fendy Arifianto, Giarno Arno","doi":"10.59100/jakk.2023.20.2.103-117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59100/jakk.2023.20.2.103-117","url":null,"abstract":"Changes in the pattern and intensity of climate parameters, including air temperature, can be used to detect climate changes. It is very important to study air temperature trends related to climate change in East Java because this region is one of the provinces that contributes the largest rice production in Indonesia. Food security is negatively impacted by climate change. The research aims to determine changes temperature trend in detail on a regional scale. Climate change detection is carried out by analyzing the air temperature index issued by the Expert Team on Climate Change Detection and Indices (ETCCDI). Apart from looking at current conditions, this study examines projected future temperature trends using the RCP 4.5 scenario. RCP 4.5 is the scenario that most closely describes current climate conditions. Based on the research results, MPI-ESM-LR is the model that has the best accuracy compared to other methods. The air temperature index for the baseline period (1991-2020) shows an increasing trend of several significant intensity indices (p<0.05) at the maximum and minimum temperatures, which causes the air temperature during the day and at night to increase. The frequency index (TN10p TN90p, TX10p, and TX90p) shows a warming trend and several regions experience a significant upward trend. The projection period (2021-2050) shows an increasing trend in most of East Java and several indices such as TNn, TXn and TX90p show an increasing trend of warming which is higher than the baseline period.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139223008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Adam Suni, Cesar Andi Mappatoba, Fadjri Maarif
Lore Lindu National Park (TNLL) has an important role as a conservation area with important values as endemic animal protection, water management, cultural and historical values, representative of the Sulawesi mountain rainforest ecosystem, local wisdom values, and landscape cohesiveness. Flooding in several buffer villages occurs almost every year. The cause of flooding in this area is an accumulation of several factors, such as global warming, climatological characteristics, hydrology, and the physical condition of the area. This study aims to map the level of flood vulnerability in TNLL buffer villages using Geographic Information System (GIS)-based spatial analysis with scoring and overlay. The research parameters consisted of rainfall, elevation, slope, soil type, land cover/use and distance from the river. This research was conducted in 86 villages buffering TNLL which are divided into 13 sub-districts, because these areas experience flooding every year. The results of the classification of flood vulnerability levels are divided into 4 (four) categories, namely not vulnerable, moderately vulnerable, vulnerable, and very vulnerable. The results of the analysis show that areas that are very prone to flooding have an area of 408 Ha (3.81%), prone category 5,647.03 Ha (1.19%), somewhat prone 52,141.46 Ha (10.95%), moderately prone 162,163.04 Ha (34.05%), and not prone 256,287.66 Ha (53.81%). Areas in the prone to highly prone to flooding zones are areas that have low elevations with gentle to flat slopes and most of the land use is dominated by built-up land, water bodies, mining, rice fields, and open land without vegetation and close to rivers.
{"title":"ANALISIS SPASIAL TINGKAT KERAWANAN BANJIR DI DESA PENYANGGA TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU","authors":"Muhammad Adam Suni, Cesar Andi Mappatoba, Fadjri Maarif","doi":"10.59100/91-101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59100/91-101","url":null,"abstract":"Lore Lindu National Park (TNLL) has an important role as a conservation area with important values as endemic animal protection, water management, cultural and historical values, representative of the Sulawesi mountain rainforest ecosystem, local wisdom values, and landscape cohesiveness. Flooding in several buffer villages occurs almost every year. The cause of flooding in this area is an accumulation of several factors, such as global warming, climatological characteristics, hydrology, and the physical condition of the area. This study aims to map the level of flood vulnerability in TNLL buffer villages using Geographic Information System (GIS)-based spatial analysis with scoring and overlay. The research parameters consisted of rainfall, elevation, slope, soil type, land cover/use and distance from the river. This research was conducted in 86 villages buffering TNLL which are divided into 13 sub-districts, because these areas experience flooding every year. The results of the classification of flood vulnerability levels are divided into 4 (four) categories, namely not vulnerable, moderately vulnerable, vulnerable, and very vulnerable. The results of the analysis show that areas that are very prone to flooding have an area of 408 Ha (3.81%), prone category 5,647.03 Ha (1.19%), somewhat prone 52,141.46 Ha (10.95%), moderately prone 162,163.04 Ha (34.05%), and not prone 256,287.66 Ha (53.81%). Areas in the prone to highly prone to flooding zones are areas that have low elevations with gentle to flat slopes and most of the land use is dominated by built-up land, water bodies, mining, rice fields, and open land without vegetation and close to rivers.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139218857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-28DOI: 10.59100/jakk.2023.20.2.119-144
Sandhi Imam Maulana, Lailan Syaufina, L. Prasetyo, M. N. Aidi
Forest and land fires in Indonesia have received considerable attention from international communities. In response to this problem, the government has principally tried to stipulate a series of laws and regulations that aimed to control or event halt forest fire events. Nevertheless, forest fires are still recurring fluctuatively up to now. Considering this issue, this study was primarily aimed at obtaining an overview on the effectiveness of policies and strategies implemented to deal with forest and land fires as contained in government’s laws and regulations. This study was conducted based on content analysis approach. Results of this study show that in general, the effectiveness of the government’s policies and strategies in combating forest and land fires are still low. This may happen due to the presence of several drawbacks in regard to policy narratives that are still relying on reactive-based action; lack of attention on economic and technological aspect, particularly related to improvements in land management; as well as fire management work directives that tend to pay less attention to the recurrent pattern of fire events
{"title":"ANALISIS ISI PERATURAN PERUNDANGAN TERKAIT PENGENDALIAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN PADA TINGKAT PUSAT, PROVINSI RIAU, DAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS","authors":"Sandhi Imam Maulana, Lailan Syaufina, L. Prasetyo, M. N. Aidi","doi":"10.59100/jakk.2023.20.2.119-144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59100/jakk.2023.20.2.119-144","url":null,"abstract":"Forest and land fires in Indonesia have received considerable attention from international communities. In response to this problem, the government has principally tried to stipulate a series of laws and regulations that aimed to control or event halt forest fire events. Nevertheless, forest fires are still recurring fluctuatively up to now. Considering this issue, this study was primarily aimed at obtaining an overview on the effectiveness of policies and strategies implemented to deal with forest and land fires as contained in government’s laws and regulations. This study was conducted based on content analysis approach. Results of this study show that in general, the effectiveness of the government’s policies and strategies in combating forest and land fires are still low. This may happen due to the presence of several drawbacks in regard to policy narratives that are still relying on reactive-based action; lack of attention on economic and technological aspect, particularly related to improvements in land management; as well as fire management work directives that tend to pay less attention to the recurrent pattern of fire events","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139225065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-31DOI: 10.59100/2023.20.1.35-46
Ria Intani Tresnasih, Lasmiyati Lasmiyati
This research is conducted because of the frequent forest destruction occurrence, meanwhile, the forests in the Cikondang Indigenous Community area are still well-preserved to date. This study aims to obtain an overview of the sacred grove located in Cikondang, the reason why the forest is designated as a sacred grove, and the factors that cause the forest to be well-preserved. This research is a descriptive one by exercising the qualitative method. The qualitative method is used to analyze objects that cannot be measured using numbers. The research methods were conducted by literature studies, observations, and interviews. Informants, both key and additional, were interviewed with reference to interview guidelines. The research stage is initiated by extracting the data in the field, classifying and analyzing the data, and finally drawing a conclusion. The results indicated that the forests in Cikondang physically have similarities with forests in general. Historical events and awareness of the benefits of the forest designated the forest as a sacred grove whose preservation has been well-maintained due to the enactment of a number of forbiddance or pamali related to the existence of the forest. Forbiddance or pamali is a customary rule that is obeyed because of fear of violating the forbiddance or pamali. It has the "power" to prevent people from causing forest destruction. Forbiddance or pamali can be a means to preserve the forest.
{"title":"LARANGAN SEBAGAI MEDIA PELESTARIAN HUTAN PADA KOMUNITAS ADAT CIKONDANG","authors":"Ria Intani Tresnasih, Lasmiyati Lasmiyati","doi":"10.59100/2023.20.1.35-46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59100/2023.20.1.35-46","url":null,"abstract":"This research is conducted because of the frequent forest destruction occurrence, meanwhile, the forests in the Cikondang Indigenous Community area are still well-preserved to date. This study aims to obtain an overview of the sacred grove located in Cikondang, the reason why the forest is designated as a sacred grove, and the factors that cause the forest to be well-preserved. This research is a descriptive one by exercising the qualitative method. The qualitative method is used to analyze objects that cannot be measured using numbers. The research methods were conducted by literature studies, observations, and interviews. Informants, both key and additional, were interviewed with reference to interview guidelines. The research stage is initiated by extracting the data in the field, classifying and analyzing the data, and finally drawing a conclusion. The results indicated that the forests in Cikondang physically have similarities with forests in general. Historical events and awareness of the benefits of the forest designated the forest as a sacred grove whose preservation has been well-maintained due to the enactment of a number of forbiddance or pamali related to the existence of the forest. Forbiddance or pamali is a customary rule that is obeyed because of fear of violating the forbiddance or pamali. It has the \"power\" to prevent people from causing forest destruction. Forbiddance or pamali can be a means to preserve the forest.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46316028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-31DOI: 10.59100/2023.20.1.11-19
A. D. Septina, Surendro Pradipto, M. A. Pribadi
One of the Indonesian government's steps to overcome the plastic waste problem is by initiating The One Million Tumbler Movement campaign. Civil Servants as government agents must have good knowledge and apply this policy in their lives and their environment. This is a case study approach through in-depth interviews, field observation, and literature study. The informant of this study was The Center for Standardization of Disaster and Climate Change Instruments (PUSAT-SIKBPI) civil servants with structural and functional career backgrounds. The result showed that the civil servants have knowledge about plastic waste reduction and have a supportive perception of tumbler use. The Center for Standardization of Disaster and Climate Change Instruments’ management supports the tumbler's use as a new habit related to The One Million Tumbler Movement campaign. The family values on environment characterize the tumbler and plastic bag uses in general. However, although civil servants’ environmental awareness has formed, the Covid-19 pandemic has made plastic consumption unavoidable. Support from the environment (The management and the family environment) is essential to help civil servants continue habitual implementation of tumbler use and the plastic awareness movement in general.
{"title":"THE ONE MILLION TUMBLER MOVEMENT: STATE CIVIL SERVANTS’ PERCEPTION ON TUMBLER USE AND PLASTIC WASTE REDUCTION","authors":"A. D. Septina, Surendro Pradipto, M. A. Pribadi","doi":"10.59100/2023.20.1.11-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59100/2023.20.1.11-19","url":null,"abstract":"One of the Indonesian government's steps to overcome the plastic waste problem is by initiating The One Million Tumbler Movement campaign. Civil Servants as government agents must have good knowledge and apply this policy in their lives and their environment. This is a case study approach through in-depth interviews, field observation, and literature study. The informant of this study was The Center for Standardization of Disaster and Climate Change Instruments (PUSAT-SIKBPI) civil servants with structural and functional career backgrounds. The result showed that the civil servants have knowledge about plastic waste reduction and have a supportive perception of tumbler use. The Center for Standardization of Disaster and Climate Change Instruments’ management supports the tumbler's use as a new habit related to The One Million Tumbler Movement campaign. The family values on environment characterize the tumbler and plastic bag uses in general. However, although civil servants’ environmental awareness has formed, the Covid-19 pandemic has made plastic consumption unavoidable. Support from the environment (The management and the family environment) is essential to help civil servants continue habitual implementation of tumbler use and the plastic awareness movement in general.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47740433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The development of the Aek Nauli’s Forest Area with Special Purposes (KHDTK), as one of the national priority tourist sites in the Lake Toba catchment area, needs to be carried out in support of North Sumatra ecotourism. This study examines the roles and functions of the parties involved in ecotourism management’s development. Primary data were obtained from the results of discussions, FGD, and filling out questionnaires by respondents determined purposively from both government and community groups. The analysis was carried out using the stakeholder analysis method to determine the parties’ roles and functions. The study results indicate that the most interested and influential parties are KLHK, BP2LHK Aek Nauli, BBKSDA North Sumatra, and BOPDT. The Parties which have a low level of interest but have high influence are Bappenas, Kemenkomaritim, Kemenpar, Ministry of PUPR, Bappeda North Sumatra, and Bappeda Simalungun Regency. The Parties with a high level of interest but low influence are the surrounding community, such as Pokdarwis (Kelompok Sadar Wisata), and cooperation (koperasi). The party that has a low level of interest and influence is PHRI. Coordination and communication are needed amongst the parties to carry out the national program in developing tourism priorities at KHDTK Aek Nauli correctly.
{"title":"PERAN DAN FUNGSI PARA PIHAK DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DANAU TOBA DI KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS AEK NAULI","authors":"Nunung Parlinah, Sylviani Sylviani, Deden Djaenudin, Ane Dwi Septina, Endang Karlina, Bugi Kabul Sumirat","doi":"10.59100/2023.20.1.1-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59100/2023.20.1.1-10","url":null,"abstract":"The development of the Aek Nauli’s Forest Area with Special Purposes (KHDTK), as one of the national priority tourist sites in the Lake Toba catchment area, needs to be carried out in support of North Sumatra ecotourism. This study examines the roles and functions of the parties involved in ecotourism management’s development. Primary data were obtained from the results of discussions, FGD, and filling out questionnaires by respondents determined purposively from both government and community groups. The analysis was carried out using the stakeholder analysis method to determine the parties’ roles and functions. The study results indicate that the most interested and influential parties are KLHK, BP2LHK Aek Nauli, BBKSDA North Sumatra, and BOPDT. The Parties which have a low level of interest but have high influence are Bappenas, Kemenkomaritim, Kemenpar, Ministry of PUPR, Bappeda North Sumatra, and Bappeda Simalungun Regency. The Parties with a high level of interest but low influence are the surrounding community, such as Pokdarwis (Kelompok Sadar Wisata), and cooperation (koperasi). The party that has a low level of interest and influence is PHRI. Coordination and communication are needed amongst the parties to carry out the national program in developing tourism priorities at KHDTK Aek Nauli correctly.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47747552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-31DOI: 10.59100/2023.20.1.21-33
R. M. Mulyadin, Kuncoro Ariawan, Indah Bangsawan, Subarudi Subarudi, M. Iqbal
One of the social problems facing in Bandung City (BC) is waste problem because waste production and pollution affect not only the aesthetics, cleanness, and convenience of the city, but also people’s health and the city environment. This problem rises as the population grows that produce more household waste, meanwhile, the institution of waste management is weak. An institution is an organization with its supporting infrastructure such as regulation, authority, work mechanism, human resources, and financial system. This research aims to analyze waste management in BC from its institutional aspect. The data from selected respondents are collected through questionnaire and depth interviews. The data were analyzed by using a qualitative descriptive method. The research revealed that the BC Government has to obligate UU No. 18/2008 by issuing local regulations and Mayor regulations related to waste management. PD Kebersihan established since 1985 has not optimally conducted and finally it is liquidated. The new cleanliness institution replacing PD Kebersihan should continue the previous good program and improve the less optimal program of waste management. It is hoped that Bandung Major has to set up a priority-scale of waste management program that is synergized with the medium term planning of Bandung C
{"title":"KELEMBAGAAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH UNTUK PENINGKATAN KEBERSIHAN DI KOTA BANDUNG","authors":"R. M. Mulyadin, Kuncoro Ariawan, Indah Bangsawan, Subarudi Subarudi, M. Iqbal","doi":"10.59100/2023.20.1.21-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59100/2023.20.1.21-33","url":null,"abstract":"One of the social problems facing in Bandung City (BC) is waste problem because waste production and pollution affect not only the aesthetics, cleanness, and convenience of the city, but also people’s health and the city environment. This problem rises as the population grows that produce more household waste, meanwhile, the institution of waste management is weak. An institution is an organization with its supporting infrastructure such as regulation, authority, work mechanism, human resources, and financial system. This research aims to analyze waste management in BC from its institutional aspect. The data from selected respondents are collected through questionnaire and depth interviews. The data were analyzed by using a qualitative descriptive method. The research revealed that the BC Government has to obligate UU No. 18/2008 by issuing local regulations and Mayor regulations related to waste management. PD Kebersihan established since 1985 has not optimally conducted and finally it is liquidated. The new cleanliness institution replacing PD Kebersihan should continue the previous good program and improve the less optimal program of waste management. It is hoped that Bandung Major has to set up a priority-scale of waste management program that is synergized with the medium term planning of Bandung C","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42797125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The development of the Aek Nauli’s Forest Area with Special Purposes (KHDTK), as one of the national prioritytourist sites in the Lake Toba catchment area, needs to be carried out in support of North Sumatra ecotourism. Thisstudy examines the roles and functions of the parties involved in ecotourism management’s development. Primarydata were obtained from the results of discussions, FGD, and filling out questionnaires by respondents determinedpurposively from both government and community groups. The analysis was carried out using the stakeholderanalysis method to determine the parties’ roles and functions. The study results indicate that the most interested andinfluential parties are KLHK, BP2LHK Aek Nauli, BBKSDA North Sumatra, and BOPDT. The Parties which have low level of interest but have high influence are Bappenas, Kemenkomaritim, Kemenpar, Ministry of PUPR, BappedaNorth Sumatra, and Bappeda Simalungun Regency. The Parties with a high level of interest but low influence arthe surrounding community, such as Pokdarwis (Kelompok Sadar Wisata), and cooperation (koperasi). The partythat has a low level of interest and influence is PHRI. Coordination and communication are needed amongst theparties to carry out the national program in developing tourism priorities at KHDTK Aek Nauli correctly.Keywords: KHDTK Aek Nauli, The National Priority Tourist Site, Ecotourism, Danau Toba Area.
Aek Nauli 特殊目的林区（KHDTK）是多巴湖流域的国家重点旅游景点之一，其发展需要北苏门答腊生态旅游的支持。本研究探讨了参与生态旅游管理发展的各方的角色和职能。主要数据来自政府和社区团体的讨论结果、专题小组讨论和受访者填写的调查问卷。分析采用利益相关者分析法，以确定各方的角色和职能。研究结果表明，最感兴趣和最有影响力的各方是 KLHK、BP2LHK Aek Nauli、BBKSDA North Sumatra 和 BOPDT。兴趣度较低但影响力较大的各方是 Bappenas、Kemenkomaritim、Kemenpar、PUPR 部、Bappeda North Sumatra 和 Bappeda Simalungun Regency。关注度高但影响力低的党派是周边社区，如 Pokdarwis (Kelompok Sadar Wisata) 和 cooperation (koperasi)。关注度和影响力较低的方面是 PHRI。要在 KHDTK Aek Nauli 正确执行国家旅游优先发展计划，各方之间需要协调和沟通：KHDTK Aek Nauli、国家优先旅游点、生态旅游、Danau Toba 地区。
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Pub Date : 2023-05-31DOI: 10.59100/2023.20.1.47-64
Subarudi Subarudi
The Agency for Standardization of Environment and Forestry Instruments-ASEFI (Badan Standardisasi Instrumen Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan-BSILHK) as a planner, formulator, and implementor of environment and forestry is still facing handicaps in implementing its tasks and function. This needs an institutional analysis in an effort to solve its problems. This research aims to analyze the institutional aspect of ASEFI focusing on regulation, organization structure and working mechanism, human resources and financial support. The research approach used is a content analysis and descriptive qualitative methods. Research results revealed that policy and regulation that support the implementation of the task and function of ASEFI is relatively adequate and can be a guide in its operational pattern. The nomenclature of ASEFI and its technical implementation unit is still needed for further improvement and its working mechanism must be enhanced both inside and outside of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Priority programs should be conducted in a short-term period in the fulfillment of standardization analyst both in quality and quantity sides. Besides that, the legal financial source of ASEFI has not clear yet, so that it should be determined with its exact financial sources. There are six important steps to be done by ASEFI for improving its main tasks so that its performance could be improved significantly in the near future
环境和林业仪器标准化机构ASEFI（Badan Standardisasi Instruman Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan BSILHK）作为环境和林业的规划者、制定者和实施者，在执行其任务和职能方面仍然面临障碍。这需要进行制度分析，以努力解决其问题。本研究旨在从监管、组织结构和工作机制、人力资源和资金支持等方面分析ASEFI的制度层面。所采用的研究方法是内容分析和描述性定性方法。研究结果表明，支持ASEFI执行任务和职能的政策和法规是相对充足的，可以作为其运作模式的指导。ASEFI及其技术执行单位的命名仍需进一步改进，其工作机制必须在环境和林业部内外得到加强。应在短期内实施优先计划，以实现质量和数量方面的标准化分析师。除此之外，ASEFI的法律资金来源尚不明确，因此应确定其确切的资金来源。ASEFI需要采取六个重要步骤来改进其主要任务，以便在不久的将来大幅提高其绩效
{"title":"ANALISIS KELEMBAGAAN BADAN STANDARDISASI INSTRUMEN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DAN KEHUTANAN: SEBUAH KENISCAYAAN","authors":"Subarudi Subarudi","doi":"10.59100/2023.20.1.47-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59100/2023.20.1.47-64","url":null,"abstract":"The Agency for Standardization of Environment and Forestry Instruments-ASEFI (Badan Standardisasi Instrumen Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan-BSILHK) as a planner, formulator, and implementor of environment and forestry is still facing handicaps in implementing its tasks and function. This needs an institutional analysis in an effort to solve its problems. This research aims to analyze the institutional aspect of ASEFI focusing on regulation, organization structure and working mechanism, human resources and financial support. The research approach used is a content analysis and descriptive qualitative methods. Research results revealed that policy and regulation that support the implementation of the task and function of ASEFI is relatively adequate and can be a guide in its operational pattern. The nomenclature of ASEFI and its technical implementation unit is still needed for further improvement and its working mechanism must be enhanced both inside and outside of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Priority programs should be conducted in a short-term period in the fulfillment of standardization analyst both in quality and quantity sides. Besides that, the legal financial source of ASEFI has not clear yet, so that it should be determined with its exact financial sources. There are six important steps to be done by ASEFI for improving its main tasks so that its performance could be improved significantly in the near future","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48810312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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