不同势模型的本征解和量子费雪信息

IF 4.2 Q2 QUANTUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AVS quantum science Pub Date : 2023-05-10 DOI:10.1116/5.0141841
C. Onate, Ituen B. Okon, E. Omugbe, E. Eyube, M. Onyeaju, J. A. Owolabi, A. Ikot
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引用次数: 1

摘要

利用优雅的参数化Nikiforov-Uvarov方法,在径向Schrödinger方程下得到了两个势的解,其中一个势由常数、Yukawa势和逆二次势组合而成,另一个势由常数、Coulomb势和逆二次势组合而成。得到了能量方程及其相应的波函数的紧致形式。对每个势的组合,得到了构型空间和动量空间的Fisher信息。结果表明,每个组合势模型的能量特征值都有一个拐点。还证明了一种组合势的一种特殊情况与另一种组合势的另一种特殊情况具有等效的能量特征值。在每种组合中,作为子集的恒定电位的结果并不完全相同。每个组合电位及其子集电位的费雪信息满足基于费雪信息的不确定性关系。结果还表明,筛分参数对其中一个组合势的基态和第一激发态Fisher信息的影响呈扩散形式。
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Eigensolutions and quantum fisher information for different potential models
The solutions of two potentials with one potential made up of a combination of constant, Yukawa, and inversely quadratic potentials and the other made up of constant, Coulomb, and inversely quadratic potentials are obtained under the radial Schrödinger equation using the elegant parametric Nikiforov–Uvarov method. The energy equations and their corresponding wave functions are obtained in a close and compact form. The Fisher information for configuration space and momentum space are obtained for each combination of the potentials. It has been revealed that the energy eigenvalues of each combined potential model has a turning point. It is also shown that one special case in one combined potentials and another special case in the other combined potentials have equivalent energy eigenvalues. The results for the constant potential as a subset potential in each combination are not exactly the same. The Fisher information for each combined potentials and their respective subset potentials satisfied Fisher information-based uncertainty relation. It is also shown that the effect of the screening parameter on the Fisher information at the ground state and at the first excited state for one of the combining potential has a diffused format.
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