“我们将在没有绿色协议的情况下保护我们的农村”:捷克和斯洛伐克的民粹主义激进右翼与环境

Q1 Social Sciences European Journal of Geography Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI:10.48088/ejg.d.kev.14.2.032.043
Dominik Kevický
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引用次数: 0

摘要

民粹主义激进右翼政党(PRRP)在选举中的成功率目前在整个欧洲都在上升。这些政党也越来越多地评论环境问题。一方面,PRRP强调自然之美,并努力保护景观的传统乡村特色。另一方面,PRRR否认全球气候变化,并批评扭转这些变化的解决方案,如绿色协议。本研究旨在利用民族主义、全球主义和民粹主义的概念来解释捷克和斯洛伐克PRRP对环境主义的态度。实证分析基于对两国选定PRRP的官方政治文本和声明的分析。结果表明,捷克和斯洛伐克的PRRP利用自然的美学、象征和物质方面来塑造一个传统的乡村国家的形象,这个国家可以引以为豪,这对保护至关重要。相比之下,PRRP对全球环境变化、缓解环境变化的努力以及环保主义者持矛盾态度。最后,PRRP将环境问题用于民粹主义的战略考虑,展示了真实性,并创造了对等链的一部分。
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‘We Will Protect Our Countryside without a Green Deal’ : The Populist Radical Right and the Environment in Czechia and Slovakia
The electoral success of the populist radical right parties (PRRPs) is currently increasing across Europe. These parties are also increasingly commenting on environmental issues. On the one hand, the PRRPs highlight the beauty of nature and strive to preserve the landscape’s traditional rural character. On the other hand, PRRRs deny global climate changes and criticise solutions to reverse these, such as the Green Deal. The study aims to explain Czech and Slovak PRRPs attitude towards environmentalism using the concepts of nationalism, globalism, and populism. The empirical analysis is based on analysing official political texts and statements by selected PRRPs in both countries. The results show that Czech and Slovak PRRPs use nature’s aesthetic, symbolic and material aspects to create an image of a traditional, rural country that the nation can be proud of, and which is crucial to protect. In contrast, the PRRPs are ambivalent on global environmental change, the efforts to mitigate it and environmentalists. Finally, the PRRPs use the environmental issue for populist strategic considerations, demonstrating authenticity and creating part of a chain of equivalence.
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来源期刊
European Journal of Geography
European Journal of Geography Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: The publication of the European Journal of Geography (EJG) is based on the European Association of Geographers’ goal to make European Geography a worldwide reference and standard. Thus, the scope of the EJG is to publish original and innovative papers that will substantially improve, in a theoretical, conceptual or empirical way the quality of research, learning, teaching and applying geography, as well as in promoting the significance of geography as a discipline. Submissions are encouraged to have a European dimension
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