{"title":"具有新型微观结构的高性能各向异性SmCo基磁体","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jre.2023.08.006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A novel microstructure of magnetically anisotropic SmCo-based magnet with high-performance is reported. The magnet consists of SmCo<sub>7</sub>-H (TbCu<sub>7</sub>-hexagonal type), Sm<sub>2</sub>Co<sub>17</sub>–H (Th<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>17</sub>-hexagonal type) and SmCo<sub>3</sub>-R (SmCo<sub>3</sub><span>-rhombohedral type) phases. The maximum magnetic energy product of the magnet is 231.69 kJ/m</span><sup>3</sup><span>, and the intrinsic coercivity is 1005.47 kA/m. An outstanding intrinsic coercivity temperature coefficient (</span><em>β</em>) of −0.125%/K between 298 and 773 K is obtained, which is very close to the <em>β</em> of commercial high-temperature Sm<sub>2</sub>Co<sub>17</sub>-based sintered magnets. The initial magnetization curve indicates that the coercivity mechanism is controlled by a domain wall pinning mechanism. The SmCo<sub>3</sub>-R lamellar phase may be a potential pinning center or self-pinning center. The microstructure of the magnet is different from that of any previous SmCo-based magnets. These findings provide a new idea for preparing high-performance SmCo-based permanent magnets.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":16940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rare Earths","volume":"42 8","pages":"Pages 1539-1545"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"High-performance anisotropic SmCo-based magnet with novel microstructure\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jre.2023.08.006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>A novel microstructure of magnetically anisotropic SmCo-based magnet with high-performance is reported. The magnet consists of SmCo<sub>7</sub>-H (TbCu<sub>7</sub>-hexagonal type), Sm<sub>2</sub>Co<sub>17</sub>–H (Th<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>17</sub>-hexagonal type) and SmCo<sub>3</sub>-R (SmCo<sub>3</sub><span>-rhombohedral type) phases. The maximum magnetic energy product of the magnet is 231.69 kJ/m</span><sup>3</sup><span>, and the intrinsic coercivity is 1005.47 kA/m. An outstanding intrinsic coercivity temperature coefficient (</span><em>β</em>) of −0.125%/K between 298 and 773 K is obtained, which is very close to the <em>β</em> of commercial high-temperature Sm<sub>2</sub>Co<sub>17</sub>-based sintered magnets. The initial magnetization curve indicates that the coercivity mechanism is controlled by a domain wall pinning mechanism. The SmCo<sub>3</sub>-R lamellar phase may be a potential pinning center or self-pinning center. The microstructure of the magnet is different from that of any previous SmCo-based magnets. These findings provide a new idea for preparing high-performance SmCo-based permanent magnets.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16940,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Rare Earths\",\"volume\":\"42 8\",\"pages\":\"Pages 1539-1545\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Rare Earths\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1002072123002235\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Rare Earths","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1002072123002235","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
High-performance anisotropic SmCo-based magnet with novel microstructure
A novel microstructure of magnetically anisotropic SmCo-based magnet with high-performance is reported. The magnet consists of SmCo7-H (TbCu7-hexagonal type), Sm2Co17–H (Th2Ni17-hexagonal type) and SmCo3-R (SmCo3-rhombohedral type) phases. The maximum magnetic energy product of the magnet is 231.69 kJ/m3, and the intrinsic coercivity is 1005.47 kA/m. An outstanding intrinsic coercivity temperature coefficient (β) of −0.125%/K between 298 and 773 K is obtained, which is very close to the β of commercial high-temperature Sm2Co17-based sintered magnets. The initial magnetization curve indicates that the coercivity mechanism is controlled by a domain wall pinning mechanism. The SmCo3-R lamellar phase may be a potential pinning center or self-pinning center. The microstructure of the magnet is different from that of any previous SmCo-based magnets. These findings provide a new idea for preparing high-performance SmCo-based permanent magnets.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Rare Earths reports studies on the 17 rare earth elements. It is a unique English-language learned journal that publishes works on various aspects of basic theory and applied science in the field of rare earths (RE). The journal accepts original high-quality original research papers and review articles with inventive content, and complete experimental data. It represents high academic standards and new progress in the RE field. Due to the advantage of abundant RE resources of China, the research on RE develops very actively, and papers on the latest progress in this field emerge every year. It is not only an important resource in which technicians publish and obtain their latest research results on RE, but also an important way of reflecting the updated progress in RE research field.
The Journal of Rare Earths covers all research and application of RE rare earths including spectroscopy, luminescence and phosphors, rare earth catalysis, magnetism and magnetic materials, advanced rare earth materials, RE chemistry & hydrometallurgy, RE metallography & pyrometallurgy, RE new materials, RE solid state physics & solid state chemistry, rare earth applications, RE analysis & test, RE geology & ore dressing, etc.