不同滑雪长度对新手滑雪焦虑水平的影响

Q4 Social Sciences Studia Sportiva Pub Date : 2020-12-15 DOI:10.5817/sts2020-2-5
Jan Jurečka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在高山滑雪教学过程的初期,进行有效的高山滑雪教学应该是每一位滑雪教练的主要目标。在我们的研究中,我们调查了不同滑雪长度对滑雪新手高山滑雪教学过程效率以及状态焦虑水平的影响。这项研究对34名参与者(19名男性,15名女性)进行。实验组使用Lusti品牌的长130cm、半径7m的滑雪板。滑雪板是专门用于非常短和激烈的转弯,包括功能性转弯。实验组参与者的平均身高为178,07cm(±10,89)。对照组根据一个人的身高使用标准长度的滑雪板。对照组参与者的肉高为177,33cm(±6.87)。滑雪板的平均长度为158.6厘米,半径为14,05米。在我们的研究中,收集了以下数据:状态和特质焦虑的前测、连续测和后测。在本文中,主要目的是确定不同滑雪长度对新手滑雪者状态焦虑水平的影响。数据来自STAI问卷,该问卷显示了焦虑程度(Künzell,S.&Müler,J.,2008;Koca,2015)。根据研究结果,我们可以说,对于新手滑雪者来说,使用短滑雪板教授高山滑雪可能比使用标准长度滑雪板压力更小。
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Effect of the Different Ski Length on the Level of Anxiety at Novice Skiers
An efficient teaching of alpine skiing at the beginning of the teaching process should be the main goal of every ski instructor. In our research we were investigating the influence of different ski length on alpine skiing teaching process efficiency as well as on the level of state anxiety during the alpine skiing at ski novices. The research was conducted on 34 participants (19 men, 15 women). Experimental group had skis of 130cm length and 7m radius from brand Lusti. Skis are specialized for very short and aggressive turning including funcarving. Mean height of participants from the experimental group was 178,07cm (±10,89). Control group had skis of standard length according to a person´s height. Meat height of participants from the control group was 177,33cm (±6,87). Mean length of skis were 158,6cm and 14,05m radius. For our research following data were collected: pre-test, continuous test and post – test of state and trait anxiety.  In this presented paper the main intention was to determine the effect of different ski length on state anxiety level at novice skiers. The data were acquired from the questionnaire STAI, which shows the level of anxiety (Künzell, S. & Müler, J., 2008; Koca, 2015). Based on the results we can say that teaching alpine skiing with usage of short skis might be less stressful for novice skiers than with usage of standard length skis.
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来源期刊
Studia Sportiva
Studia Sportiva Business, Management and Accounting-Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management
CiteScore
0.50
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12
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