{"title":"从卡托维兹的计算机历史博物馆的角度来看,它的文化遗产:保护和使其可用","authors":"M. Pstrocka-Rak, G. Rak","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.0686","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"It is the biggest museum of IT technologies\nin Poland: Museum of the History of Computers and IT in\nKatowice (MHKI) that the paper is dedicated to. The trend\nto create this kind of museums has been observed in technologically-\nadvanced countries for over 20 years. It is connected\nwith the shift in perceiving technological accessories\nof a daily life, which have been gradually incorporated into\nthe circle of cultural heritage, and subsequently covered\nwith institutional protection. Founders of such museums\ngenerally rank among private entities and private individuals\nmotivated by their passion to preserve and popularize technological\nheritage among the present and future generations.\nWhat IT museums worldwide have in common is the rarely\nencountered in classical museology model of allowing visitors\na direct interaction with the exhibits. At the same time, these\nmuseums are market operators, which, apart from culture-\n-forming activity, forces them to achieve their autonomy and\nfinancial stability first of all owing to the visitor turnout and\npartnership contracts with outside entities: companies and\nthe media. All these issues were the topic of an extensive interview\nwith MHKI’s Director which provides the material for\nthe paper. The acquired information may serve as a source of\nknowledge and inspiration for potential founders of other IT\nheritage museums to be established in Poland.\n\n","PeriodicalId":36577,"journal":{"name":"Muzealnictwo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"IT CULTURAL HERITAGE: PRESERVATION\\nAND MAKING IT AVAILABLE AS SEEN FROM\\nTHE PERSPECTIVE OF THE MUSEUM OF THE\\nHISTORY OF COMPUTERS AND IT IN KATOWICE\",\"authors\":\"M. Pstrocka-Rak, G. Rak\",\"doi\":\"10.5604/01.3001.0015.0686\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"It is the biggest museum of IT technologies\\nin Poland: Museum of the History of Computers and IT in\\nKatowice (MHKI) that the paper is dedicated to. The trend\\nto create this kind of museums has been observed in technologically-\\nadvanced countries for over 20 years. It is connected\\nwith the shift in perceiving technological accessories\\nof a daily life, which have been gradually incorporated into\\nthe circle of cultural heritage, and subsequently covered\\nwith institutional protection. Founders of such museums\\ngenerally rank among private entities and private individuals\\nmotivated by their passion to preserve and popularize technological\\nheritage among the present and future generations.\\nWhat IT museums worldwide have in common is the rarely\\nencountered in classical museology model of allowing visitors\\na direct interaction with the exhibits. At the same time, these\\nmuseums are market operators, which, apart from culture-\\n-forming activity, forces them to achieve their autonomy and\\nfinancial stability first of all owing to the visitor turnout and\\npartnership contracts with outside entities: companies and\\nthe media. All these issues were the topic of an extensive interview\\nwith MHKI’s Director which provides the material for\\nthe paper. The acquired information may serve as a source of\\nknowledge and inspiration for potential founders of other IT\\nheritage museums to be established in Poland.\\n\\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":36577,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Muzealnictwo\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-08-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Muzealnictwo\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.0686\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Arts and Humanities\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Muzealnictwo","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.0686","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Arts and Humanities","Score":null,"Total":0}
IT CULTURAL HERITAGE: PRESERVATION
AND MAKING IT AVAILABLE AS SEEN FROM
THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE MUSEUM OF THE
HISTORY OF COMPUTERS AND IT IN KATOWICE
It is the biggest museum of IT technologies
in Poland: Museum of the History of Computers and IT in
Katowice (MHKI) that the paper is dedicated to. The trend
to create this kind of museums has been observed in technologically-
advanced countries for over 20 years. It is connected
with the shift in perceiving technological accessories
of a daily life, which have been gradually incorporated into
the circle of cultural heritage, and subsequently covered
with institutional protection. Founders of such museums
generally rank among private entities and private individuals
motivated by their passion to preserve and popularize technological
heritage among the present and future generations.
What IT museums worldwide have in common is the rarely
encountered in classical museology model of allowing visitors
a direct interaction with the exhibits. At the same time, these
museums are market operators, which, apart from culture-
-forming activity, forces them to achieve their autonomy and
financial stability first of all owing to the visitor turnout and
partnership contracts with outside entities: companies and
the media. All these issues were the topic of an extensive interview
with MHKI’s Director which provides the material for
the paper. The acquired information may serve as a source of
knowledge and inspiration for potential founders of other IT
heritage museums to be established in Poland.